The Challenge of Nation-Building in a Geopolitically Contested Region.

The Baltis mostly inhabit a region at the western edge of the Himalayas, also known as Baltistan. Today, Baltistan is considered to be a geographic and geopolitical border region; it is administered predominantly by Pakistan and claimed as a whole by India. Moreover, the Balti language is associated...

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Published in:Asian Ethnology Vol. 80; no. 2; pp. 287 - 318
Main Author: BRANDT, CARMEN
Format: Article
Published: Nanzan University 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        au: BRANDT, CARMEN
        affil: University of Bonn
      su:
        Nation building
        Geopolitics
        Balti language
        Standardization
        Baltistan (Pakistan)
      sug:
        subj:
          Baltistan (Pakistan)
          Nation building
          Geopolitics
          Balti language
          Standardization
      keyword:
        Baltistan
        geopolitics
        nation-building
        Pakistan
        script politics
        Tibetan past
      ab: The Baltis mostly inhabit a region at the western edge of the Himalayas, also known as Baltistan. Today, Baltistan is considered to be a geographic and geopolitical border region; it is administered predominantly by Pakistan and claimed as a whole by India. Moreover, the Balti language is associated with a third entity, Tibet, while the fact that Baltis identify as Muslims, the majority Shiites, and hence consider Iran a friendly state, adds another dimension to the intricacy of their multiple belongings. Drawing on research in Baltistan in 2014 and 2017, particularly qualitative interviews with Baltis of various backgrounds, this article will show that the current endeavors to standardize a script--a variant of the Perso-Arabic, Tibetan, or Roman scripts--for the currently only sparsely written Balti language illustrate the struggle of identity formation and nation-building among Baltis during the early twenty-first century.
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    language: English
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