Influence of footwear on postural sway: A systematic review and meta-analysis on barefoot and shod bipedal static posturography in patients and healthy subjects.
Background: Bipedal static posturography is widely used to assess postural control. However, standardized methods and evidence on the influence of footwear on balance in comparison to barefoot stance is sparse.Research Questions: Is bipedal static posturography applied in a standardized way with res...
| Publicado en: | Gait & Posture Vol. 92; pp. 302 - 315 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research systematic review Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Elsevier B.V.
Feb2022
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=155189598&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 155189598 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 09666362 3L6 jtl: Gait & Posture issn: 09666362 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Feb2022 vid: 92 pid: 1004 pub: Elsevier B.V. artinfo: ui: 155189598 155189598 NLM34902659 155189598 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2021.11.022 NLM34902659 155189598 ppf: 302 ppct: 13 formats: tig: atl: Influence of footwear on postural sway: A systematic review and meta-analysis on barefoot and shod bipedal static posturography in patients and healthy subjects. aug: au: Reutimann, Stefan Hill-Strathy, MaryJane Krewer, Carmen Bergmann, Jeannine Müller, Friedemann Jahn, Klaus Rauen, Katrin affil: Department of Health Sciences and Technology, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, Switzerland sug: subj: Foot Shoes Human Research Subjects Lower Extremity Balance, Postural Adult Comparative Studies Multicenter Studies Evaluation Research Validation Studies Systematic Review Meta Analysis Adult: 19-44 years ab: Background: Bipedal static posturography is widely used to assess postural control. However, standardized methods and evidence on the influence of footwear on balance in comparison to barefoot stance is sparse.Research Questions: Is bipedal static posturography applied in a standardized way with respect to demographics and the experimental set-up (systematic review)? Does habitual footwear influence postural control in comparison to barefoot condition during bipedal static posturography in adult patients and healthy subjects (meta-analysis)?Methods: For this systematic review and meta-analysis, a comprehensive follow-up literature search was conducted from March 2009 until January 2020 according to the PRISMA guidelines. Original, research articles reporting on bipedal, unsupported, static posturography in adults (≥18 years) were included according to inclusion criteria (age, sex, height, weight, duration, repetitions, visual/foot condition, sampling frequency). Studies comparing habitual footwear with barefoot condition during bipedal static posturography were included for the meta-analysis. Center of pressure parameters (sway velocity, range, root mean square, paths lengths) with subjects having eyes closed (EC) or open (EO) were analyzed using random effects models.Results: For this systematic review and meta-analysis, 207 and eight out of 5189 studies with 12'341 and 156 subjects, respectively, were eligible. Most studies (89%) reported barefoot, 5% shod, and 6% barefoot and shod measurements. Less than half of studies (44%) included patients of which the minority (13%) suffered from neurological disease. Sway velocity in the anterior-posterior direction was higher in habitual shoes compared to barefoot with EC (SMD: 1.08; 95% CI: 0.68-1.48; p < 0.01; I2 = 0%), with EO (SMD: 0.68; 95% CI: 0.11-1.26; p = 0.02; I2 = 1%), and in the medio-lateral direction with EC (SMD: 1.30; 95% CI: 0.76-1.85, p < 0.01; I2 = 37%).Significance: Methodical heterogeneity of bipedal static posturography hampers studies' comparability. Thus, we provide a standardized approach to increase knowledge whether habitual footwear decrease postural control in comparison to barefoot stance. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: meta analysis research systematic review Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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