Altered cerebellar gray matter and cerebellar-cortex resting-state functional connectivity in patients with bipolar disorder Ⅰ.

Background: Bipolar disorder (BP) is a common psychiatric disorder characterized by extreme fluctuations in mood. Recent studies have indicated the involvement of cerebellum in the pathogenesis of BP. However, no study has focused on the precise role of cerebellum exclusively in patients with bipola...

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Publicado en:Journal of Affective Disorders Vol. 302; pp. 50 - 58
Autores principales: Cui, Liqian, Li, Hao, Li, Jin Biao, Zeng, Huixing, Zhang, Yizhi, Deng, Wenhao, Zhou, Wenjin, Cao, Liping
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Apr2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        01650327
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      jtl: Journal of Affective Disorders
      issn: 01650327
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      dt: Apr2022
      vid: 302
      pid: 1004
      pub: Elsevier B.V.
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        155228884
        155228884
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        155228884
        10.1016/j.jad.2022.01.073
        NLM35074460
        155228884
      ppf: 50
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        atl: Altered cerebellar gray matter and cerebellar-cortex resting-state functional connectivity in patients with bipolar disorder Ⅰ.
      aug:
        au:
          Cui, Liqian
          Li, Hao
          Li, Jin Biao
          Zeng, Huixing
          Zhang, Yizhi
          Deng, Wenhao
          Zhou, Wenjin
          Cao, Liping
        affil: Department of Neurology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Major Neurological Diseases, National Key Clinical Department and Key Discipline of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No.58 Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou 510080, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Bipolar Disorder Pathology
          Bipolar Disorder Physiopathology
          Gray Matter Pathology
          Cerebellum Physiopathology
          Cerebellum Pathology
          Gray Matter Physiopathology
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Comparative Studies
          Multicenter Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Validation Studies
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Human
      ab: Background: Bipolar disorder (BP) is a common psychiatric disorder characterized by extreme fluctuations in mood. Recent studies have indicated the involvement of cerebellum in the pathogenesis of BP. However, no study has focused on the precise role of cerebellum exclusively in patients with bipolar I disorder (BP-I).Methods: Forty-five patients with BP-I and 40 healthy controls were recruited. All subjects underwent clinical evaluation and Magnetic Resonance diffusion Tension Imaging scans. For structural images, we used a spatially unbiased infratentorial template toolbox to isolate the cerebellum and then preformed voxel-based morphometry (VBM) analyses to assess the difference in cerebellar gray matter volume (GMV) between the two groups. For the functional images, we chose the clusters that survived from VBM analysis as seeds and performed functional connectivity (FC) analysis. Between-group differences were assessed using the independent Students t test or the nonparametric Mann-Whitney U Test. For multiple comparisons, the results were further corrected with Gaussian random field (GRF) approach (voxel-level P < 0.001, cluster-level P < 0.05).Results: Compared with healthy controls, BP-I patients showed significantly decreased GMV in left lobule V and left lobule VI (P < 0.05, GRF corrected). The FC of cerebellum with bilateral superior temporal gyrus, bilateral insula, bilateral rolandic operculum, right putamen, and left precentral gyrus was disrupted in BP-I patients (P < 0.05, GRF corrected).Conclusions: BP-I patients showed decreased cerebellar GMV and disrupted cerebellar-cortex resting-state FC. This suggests that cerebellar abnormalities may play an important role in the pathogenesis of BP-I.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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