A positive response of ginger root zone and rhizome development to suitable sowing depth.

Sowing depth significantly affects ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) yields, and sowing depth can affect rhizosphere community structure through root exudates. However, the relationship between the reaction process in root zone and ginger rhizome development is unclear. In this study, we investiga...

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Publicado en:Protoplasma Vol. 259; no. 2; pp. 327 - 343
Autores principales: Lv, Yao, Li, Yanyan, Liu, Xiaohui, Xu, Kun
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2022
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00709-021-01647-9
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        atl: A positive response of ginger root zone and rhizome development to suitable sowing depth.
      aug:
        au:
          Lv, Yao
          Li, Yanyan
          Liu, Xiaohui
          Xu, Kun
        affil: College of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, 271018, Tai'an, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Ginger
          Plant Roots Physiology
          Growth
          Soil
          Horticulture
          Experimental Studies
          Growth Substances
          Phytochemicals
          Structural Equation Modeling
          Amino Acids
          Ecosystem
      ab: Sowing depth significantly affects ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) yields, and sowing depth can affect rhizosphere community structure through root exudates. However, the relationship between the reaction process in root zone and ginger rhizome development is unclear. In this study, we investigated the rhizome and root development and rhizosphere environment at different sowing depths (2 cm (SD2), 5 cm (SD5), and 10 cm (SD10)). It was found that SD10 significantly increased ginger yield, which is related to the development of vascular bundles and the expression of aquaporin. PLS-PM analysis found that root length, root absorption capacity, and soil enzymes have the strongest correlation with yield, while root diameter is negatively correlated with yield. Under SD10, the increase of auxin and ethylene content together with the expression of ARF7, LBD16, and PIN1 promoted the development of lateral roots. In addition, SD10 increased the secretion of root organic acids, amino acids, and carbohydrates, which in turn promoted the development of rhizosphere bacteria. The promotion of SD10 on nitrogen cycle and nitrogen fixation ability in turn promoted the development of ginger.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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