Trends and Variation in the Gap Between Current and Anticipated Life Satisfaction in the United States, 2008–2020.

Objectives. To describe national- and county-level trends and variation in a novel measure of hope. Methods. Using data from the Gallup National Health and Well-Being Index (n = 2 766 728), we summarized the difference between anticipated life satisfaction (ALS) and current life satisfaction (CLS),...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Public Health Vol. 112; no. 3; pp. 509 - 518
Autores principales: Riley, Carley, Herrin, Jeph, Lam, Veronica, Parsons, Allison A., Kaplan, George A., Liu, Diana, Witters, Dan, Krumholz, Harlan M., Roy, Brita
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Public Health Association Mar2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2022
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      pub: American Public Health Association
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        155395313
        10.2105/ajph.2021.306589
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        atl: Trends and Variation in the Gap Between Current and Anticipated Life Satisfaction in the United States, 2008–2020.
      aug:
        au:
          Riley, Carley
          Herrin, Jeph
          Lam, Veronica
          Parsons, Allison A.
          Kaplan, George A.
          Liu, Diana
          Witters, Dan
          Krumholz, Harlan M.
          Roy, Brita
      su:
        Quality of life
        Well-being
        COVID-19 pandemic
        Hope
        Life satisfaction
      sug:
        subj:
          Quality of life
          Well-being
          COVID-19 pandemic
          Hope
          Life satisfaction
      ab: Objectives. To describe national- and county-level trends and variation in a novel measure of hope. Methods. Using data from the Gallup National Health and Well-Being Index (n = 2 766 728), we summarized the difference between anticipated life satisfaction (ALS) and current life satisfaction (CLS), measured by the Cantril Self-Anchoring Scale, for each year from 2008 to 2020 and by county over two 5-year periods in the United States. Results. Across all years, there was a significant positive trend in the difference between ALS and CLS for the nation (P =.024), which remained positive but not significant when we excluded 2020. Maintenance of ALS with a decrease in CLS drove the 2020 increase. From 2008–2012 to 2013–2017, 14.5% of counties with 300 or more responses (n = 599) experienced an increase in the difference of more than 1 SD, whereas 13.9% experienced a more than 1 SD decrease. Fifty-two counties experienced decreases in ALS and CLS. Conclusions. Responding to trends in the gap between ALS and CLS at national and local levels is essential for the collective well-being of our nation, especially as we navigate and emerge from crisis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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