Medicaid, Health, and the Moderating Role of Neighborhood Characteristics.

Neighborhood characteristics may moderate the effects of Medicaid coverage on health outcomes. Identifying this interplay can inform the design, targeting, and implementation of health policy. We combine data from the Oregon Health Insurance Experiment, which randomized access to Medicaid, with rich...

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Publicado en:Journal of Urban Health Vol. 99; no. 1; pp. 116 - 134
Autores principales: Dennett, Julia M., Baicker, Katherine
Formato: journal article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s11524-021-00579-2
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        atl: Medicaid, Health, and the Moderating Role of Neighborhood Characteristics.
      aug:
        au:
          Dennett, Julia M.
          Baicker, Katherine
        affil:
          Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA
          University of Chicago Harris School of Public Policy, Chicago, IL, USA
          National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, MA, USA
      su:
        Oregon
        Health insurance
        Medicaid
        Neighborhoods
        Health policy
      sug:
        subj:
          Health insurance
          Medicaid
          Neighborhoods
          Health policy
          Oregon
          Direct group life, health and medical insurance carriers
          Direct individual life, health and medical insurance carriers
          Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs)
          Administration of Public Health Programs
      keyword:
        Population health
        Social determinants of health
        Population health
        Social determinants of health
      ab: Neighborhood characteristics may moderate the effects of Medicaid coverage on health outcomes. Identifying this interplay can inform the design, targeting, and implementation of health policy. We combine data from the Oregon Health Insurance Experiment, which randomized access to Medicaid, with rich new data on multiple domains of neighborhood characteristics to assess the interaction between the local environment and the effect of insurance on health. Overall, we do not find that neighborhood characteristics substantially affect the relationship between gaining insurance and health outcomes, suggesting that Medicaid expansions are similarly effective across neighborhoods. This analysis highlights the complex relationship between health insurance coverage, neighborhood characteristics, and health.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: journal article
      src: R
    language: English
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