Short-Term Retest Performance in Young versus Older Adults: Consideration of Integrated Speed-Accuracy Measures.
The current research addressed gaps in the literature regarding short-term computerized cognitive retest performance in young and older adults using two integrated speed-accuracy metrics. The aims were: (a) to advance the aging literature on short-term retest performance using a computerized cogniti...
| Publicado en: | Experimental Aging Research Vol. 48; no. 1; pp. 68 - 86 |
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| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Jan/Feb2022
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=155468983&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 155468983 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 0361073X 1HO jtl: Experimental Aging Research issn: 0361073X maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jan/Feb2022 vid: 48 iid: 1 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 155468983 150315227 155468983 155468983 10.1080/0361073X.2021.1919475 155468983 ppf: 68 ppct: 18 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Short-Term Retest Performance in Young versus Older Adults: Consideration of Integrated Speed-Accuracy Measures. aug: au: White, Naomi Kouwenhoven, Marijn Machado, Liana affil: Department of Psychology, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand sug: subj: Cognition Evaluation Psychomotor Performance In Old Age Aging Human New Zealand Test-Retest Reliability Adolescence Young Adult Aged, 80 and Over Aged Descriptive Statistics Sensitivity and Specificity Adolescent: 13-18 years Aged, 80 & over Aged: 65+ years ab: The current research addressed gaps in the literature regarding short-term computerized cognitive retest performance in young and older adults using two integrated speed-accuracy metrics. The aims were: (a) to advance the aging literature on short-term retest performance using a computerized cognitive battery and a retest schedule that included both within- and between-day time points, and (b) to assess the test-retest reliability of two integrated speed-accuracy metrics, inverse efficiency scores (IES) and balanced integration scores (BIS). Twenty young (18–23 years) and thirty older (65–71 years) men completed a battery measuring a range of cognitive functions, six times over three testing days, each 1 week apart. Compared to young adults, older adults exhibited steeper within- and between-day performance gains in IES and BIS, which may reflect a combination of lower initial cognitive ability and familiarity, indicating that older adults may require more familiarization on computerized tests. Relative to unadjusted reaction times, IES reliability appeared comparable in older adults, but slightly lower among young adults. The reliability of BIS was lower than unadjusted reaction times and IES in both age groups. Our findings provide guidance for researchers wanting to combine speed and accuracy into a single performance metric in repeated testing contexts. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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