Impact of 2017 ACC/AHA guideline on prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and determinants of hypertension: a population-based cross-sectional study in southwest of Iran...International Society for Gerontechnology's (ISG) 12th World Conference of Gerontechnology, October 6-9, 2020 (Virtual).

Introduction: In 2017, the American College of Cardiology/ American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) provided a new guideline for hypertension prevention and management. We aimed to update the prevalence, awareness, control, and determinants of hypertension based on this guideline in Khuzestan province,...

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Publicado en:Iranian Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology (GOVARESH) Vol. 26; p. 53
Autores principales: Noori, Mohammad, Danehchin, Leila, Sepanlou, Sadaf G., Masoudi, Sahar, Mohammadi, Zahra, Poustchi, Hossein, Sadeghi, Fatemeh, Paridar, Yousef, Shayesteh, Ali Akbar, Mard, Seyed Ali, Cheraghian, Bahman, Rahimi, Zahra, Abolnezhadian, Farhad
Formato: abstract proceedings research Journal Article
Publicado: Iranian Association of Gastroenterology & Hepatology 2021 Supplement
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Impact of 2017 ACC/AHA guideline on prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and determinants of hypertension: a population-based cross-sectional study in southwest of Iran...International Society for Gerontechnology's (ISG) 12th World Conference of Gerontechnology, October 6-9, 2020 (Virtual).
      aug:
        au:
          Noori, Mohammad
          Danehchin, Leila
          Sepanlou, Sadaf G.
          Masoudi, Sahar
          Mohammadi, Zahra
          Poustchi, Hossein
          Sadeghi, Fatemeh
          Paridar, Yousef
          Shayesteh, Ali Akbar
          Mard, Seyed Ali
          Cheraghian, Bahman
          Rahimi, Zahra
          Abolnezhadian, Farhad
        affil: Abadan Faculty of Medical Sciences, Abadan Faculty of Medical Sciences.
      sug:
        subj:
          Practice Guidelines
          Hypertension Epidemiology
          Hypertension Therapy
          Hypertension Risk Factors
          Social Determinants of Health
          Health Knowledge
          Iran
          Congresses and Conferences
      ab: Introduction: In 2017, the American College of Cardiology/ American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) provided a new guideline for hypertension prevention and management. We aimed to update the prevalence, awareness, control, and determinants of hypertension based on this guideline in Khuzestan province, southwest of Iran, and to estimate the number of people who are eligible for non-pharmacologic and pharmacologic intervention. Methods: This population-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Khuzestan, a large province in the southwest of Iran. Comprehensive information about the potential relating factors of hypertension was collected, blood pressure was measured, and anthropometric measurements were obtained. Moreover, the dietary pattern was evaluated in 2830 individuals, using a qualitative food frequency questionnaire. Results: Among 30, 506 participants, 30, 424 individuals aged 20-65 years were eligible for the study. In comparison with the previous guideline released by the Joint National Committee (JNC8), the prevalence of hypertension in Khuzestan dramatically increased from 15.81 to 42.85% after implementation of the ACC/AHA guideline, which was more dominant in the male population and the 45-54 age group. The sex and age adjustment of the hypertension prevalence was estimated to be 39.40%. The percentage of hypertension awareness, treatment, and control were 45.85%, 35.42%, and 59.63%, which dropped to 22.72%, 26.37%, and 28.94% after implementation of new guideline, respectively. Conclusion: In the ACC/AHA guideline, a higher number of individuals with the pre-hypertension condition were shifted into the hypertension category and the level of awareness, treatment, and control were dramatically decreased, which highlight a great need to expand the public health infrastructure for further managing the substantial increased burden on healthcare system. However, further studies with population over 65 years are required to estimate the eligibility for antihypertensive treatment in this province after implementation of new guideline.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        abstract
        proceedings
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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