Network Pharmacology-Based Strategy for Predicting Therapy Targets of Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium on Myocardial Hypertrophy.

Objective. Through a network pharmacology method, we screened the main active compounds of Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (CRP), constructed a drug-ingredient-disease-target network, explored the molecular mechanism of its treatment of myocardial hypertrophy, and validated it by using molecular biolo...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 14
Autores principales: Jiang, Shisheng, Huang, Chaoming, Wang, Shulin, Huang, Biyun, Wu, Dan, Zheng, Guodong, Cai, Yi
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 3/2/2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 3/2/2022
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2022/4293265
        155525621
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        atl: Network Pharmacology-Based Strategy for Predicting Therapy Targets of Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium on Myocardial Hypertrophy.
      aug:
        au:
          Jiang, Shisheng
          Huang, Chaoming
          Wang, Shulin
          Huang, Biyun
          Wu, Dan
          Zheng, Guodong
          Cai, Yi
        affil: Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology and the State & NMPA Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511436, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Network Pharmacology
          Heart Hypertrophy Drug Therapy
          Myocardial Diseases Drug Therapy
          Drugs, Chinese Herbal Pharmacodynamics
          Molecular Biology
          Plants, Medicinal
          Citrus
          Medicine, Chinese Traditional
          Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
          Blotting, Western
          RNA, Messenger
          Proteins
          Signal Transduction
          Cell Proliferation
          Oxidative Stress
      ab: Objective. Through a network pharmacology method, we screened the main active compounds of Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (CRP), constructed a drug-ingredient-disease-target network, explored the molecular mechanism of its treatment of myocardial hypertrophy, and validated it by using molecular biology approach. Methods. Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology (TCMSP) and GeneCards were utilised to collect the effective component in CRP and the targets of CRP and myocardial hypertrophy. The STRING database constructed the protein interaction network. The drug-ingredient-disease-target network was outlined by the Cytoscape 3.9.0 software. The Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analyses were conducted using the Metascape database. Real-time PCR (RT-PCR) and Western blotting were utilised to determine the mRNA and protein level of the critical targets of CRP therapy for myocardial hypertrophy. Results. We found that five practical components of CRP exerted therapeutic effects on myocardial hypertrophy by modulating 41 targets. Further analysis revealed that naringenin was the essential active compound in CRP that regulated myocardial hypertrophy. In addition, we showed that the active compounds of CRP might exert antihypertrophy effects via regulating essential target proteins such as AKT1-, MAPK3-, PPARA-, PPARG-, and ESR1-mediated signaling pathways such as cell proliferation, nuclear receptor activation, and oxidative stress. The molecular biology experiments demonstrated that naringenin inhibited the mRNA level of NPPA and NPPB induced by Ang II and regulated related targets such as AKT1, MAPK3, PPARA, PPARG, and ESR1. Conclusion. CRP could inhibit myocardial hypertrophy through multitarget and multiapproach.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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