Rural and non-rural digital divide persists in older adults: Internet access, usage, and attitudes toward technology.

Background: The digital age divide remains persistent despite the recent increase in internet use among older adults. Additionally, older rural residents are at greater risk of being digitally disconnected. Objective: Guided by the social determinants of health framework, our study aims to examine h...

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Publicado en:Gerontechnology Vol. 20; no. 2; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Hee Yun Lee, Shaheen Kanthawala, Eun Young Choi, Young Sun Kim
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: International Society for Gerontechnology 2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: International Society for Gerontechnology
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        10.4017/gt.2021.20.2.32-472.12
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        atl: Rural and non-rural digital divide persists in older adults: Internet access, usage, and attitudes toward technology.
      aug:
        au:
          Hee Yun Lee
          Shaheen Kanthawala
          Eun Young Choi
          Young Sun Kim
        affil: School of Social Work, the University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Internet Access In Old Age
          Internet Utilization
          Attitude to Computers
          Digital Technology
          Rural Areas
          Human
          Female
          Male
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Social Determinants of Health
          Communication
          Chi Square Test
          Logistic Regression
          Descriptive Statistics
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: The digital age divide remains persistent despite the recent increase in internet use among older adults. Additionally, older rural residents are at greater risk of being digitally disconnected. Objective: Guided by the social determinants of health framework, our study aims to examine how one's residential area relates to (1) internet use, (2) subtypes of usage patterns, and (3) attitudes toward technology use in later life. Method: Cross-sectional data were drawn from the 2012 Health and Retirement Study. The analytic sample consisted of 1,566 older adults aged 50 and above. Chi-square tests and logistic regression analyses were performed. Results: Internet access rates were significantly lower in rural residents (54%) compared to the urban (66%) or the suburban group (61%). Compared to urban residents, those residing in suburban areas were less likely to use health technology while those living in rural areas had lower odds of communication, financial, and media technology use. Furthermore, the association between urban-rural residence and attitudes toward technology was compared among non-users (N = 633). Older adults in rural areas showed more unfavorable perceptions of technology than urban residents. They were less likely to conceive technology as "easily available," but more likely to perceive it as "too complicated" and "too hard to learn." No significant differences were found between rural and suburban residents. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that older adults in rural areas, notably lag in using and adopting digital technology. Comprehensive intervention efforts are needed to narrow the digital divide for rural communities.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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