Feasibility study of a digital screen-based calming device (MindfulGarden) for bathing-related agitation among LTC residents with dementia.

Background: Behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) are common and disturbing and can deter or disrupt the care process. Bathing is associated with the highest frequency of BPSD, triggering a fear response in dementia patients. As part of a larger feasibility/pilot study, this inve...

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Publicado en:Gerontechnology Vol. 20; no. 2; pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Gutman, Gloria, Karbakhsh, Mojgan, Vashisht, Avantika, Kaur, Taranjot, Churchill, Ryan, Moztarzadeh, Amir
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: International Society for Gerontechnology 2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2021
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      pub: International Society for Gerontechnology
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        atl: Feasibility study of a digital screen-based calming device (MindfulGarden) for bathing-related agitation among LTC residents with dementia.
      aug:
        au:
          Gutman, Gloria
          Karbakhsh, Mojgan
          Vashisht, Avantika
          Kaur, Taranjot
          Churchill, Ryan
          Moztarzadeh, Amir
        affil: Gerontology Research Centre, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, BC, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Dementia Patients
          Nursing Home Residents
          Bathing and Baths
          Agitation Prevention and Control
          Behavioral Symptoms Prevention and Control
          Mindfulness
          Digital Technology Equipment and Supplies
          Human
          Natural Environment
          Patient Satisfaction
          Male
          Female
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) are common and disturbing and can deter or disrupt the care process. Bathing is associated with the highest frequency of BPSD, triggering a fear response in dementia patients. As part of a larger feasibility/pilot study, this investigation explored whether exposure to MindfulGarden (MG), a digital screen-based calming device, can minimize BPSD during bathing - an activity well-documented to be problematic for both residents and staff. Objective: To determine outcome trends of exposure to MG on number and type of BPSD exhibited by residents with dementia during bathing and on staff time to undress, shower and re-dress them. Method: 8 long-term care home residents (5F, 3M) mean age 86.00±8.16, diagnosed with dementia and reported by care staff as exhibiting BPSD were observed while being showered in their en-suite bathroom. On Days 1 and 2 staff followed the usual bathing procedure; on Day 3 exposure to MG was added. A 26-item checklist developed in a previous study, based on the Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory and the work of Gutman, MacFadgen and Killam, was used to record type and frequency of BPSD, time of staff entry and exit from the resident's room was recorded, and on Day 3 staff rated MG exposure as having a positive, neutral or negative effect. Results: Days 1 -2 yielded highly similar results - an average of 4 BPSD per resident and an average bathing time of 13-14 minutes, with the most common BPSD on both days being physical resistance, verbal resistance, screaming, complaining, and strange noises. Subsequent to exposure to MG (Day 3) trends were observed towards reduction in number of BPSD and bathing duration. Conclusion: MG shows some promise in calming residents, reducing resistance to care, and allowing bathing to proceed more quickly.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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