Giving voice to human-robot intersubjectivity in loneliness contexts...International Society for Gerontechnology's (ISG) 12th World Conference of Gerontechnology, October 6-9, 2020 (Virtual)
Purpose As loneliness becomes a prominent concern among the aging population (Holt-Lunstad et al., 201 7), social robots have been suggested as a potential aid (Robinson etal., 2013; Montalvo etal., 2019). Third order social presence is a measure of the correlation between a person's subjective expe...
| Publicado en: | Gerontechnology Vol. 19; pp. 68 - 69 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | abstract pictorial proceedings research Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
International Society for Gerontechnology
2020 Supplement
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=155639957&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 155639957 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 15691101 904R jtl: Gerontechnology issn: 15691101 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: 2020 Supplement vid: 19 pid: 54298 pub: International Society for Gerontechnology artinfo: ui: 155639957 155639957 155639957 10.4017/gt.2020.19.s.69909 155639957 ppf: 68 ppct: 1 formats: tig: atl: Giving voice to human-robot intersubjectivity in loneliness contexts...International Society for Gerontechnology's (ISG) 12th World Conference of Gerontechnology, October 6-9, 2020 (Virtual) aug: au: Montalvo, F. Sasser, J. Parkhurst, E. L. Hinkle, S. Alves, G. M. Vasquez, G. McConnell, D. S. Smither, J. A. sug: subj: Robotics Loneliness Interpersonal Relations Congresses and Conferences ab: Purpose As loneliness becomes a prominent concern among the aging population (Holt-Lunstad et al., 201 7), social robots have been suggested as a potential aid (Robinson etal., 2013; Montalvo etal., 2019). Third order social presence is a measure of the correlation between a person's subjective experience of an interaction and their perception of their partner's (human or robot) (Biocca & Harms, 2002). When paired with individuals in human-human interaction (HHI), lonely individuals will judge the interaction more negatively than non-lonely individuals (Montalvo et al., 2019). Similarly, when paired with a robot in human-robot interaction (HRI), lonely individuals will rate HHI and HRI third order social presence significantly more negatively than non-lonely individuals (Montalvo et al., 2019). Subjectivity regarding social interaction may be similar between HRI and HHI in lonely individuals. Fully exploring the third order social presence experience can provide specific recommendations of which aspects of HRI design need to be improved in lonely users. Method Three studies explored social presence in lonely vs. non-lonely individuals. In Study 1, participants interacted with virtual and embodied intelligent personal assistants. In Study 2, participants interacted with JI BO, a social robot (see Figure 1). In Study 3, participants completed surveys on which qualities of HRI were important in order to perceive social presence. In all studies, participants completed the UCLA Loneliness Scale (Russell, 1996), Lubbens Social Network Scale (Lubben etal., 2006), and Networked Minds Social Presence Inventory (Biocca & Harms, 2002). Results and Discussion Significant differences exist in design and robotic behavior preferences between lonely and non-lonely individuals. Additionally, lonely individuals were twice as likely (67%) than non-lonely individuals in accepting a social robot as a social companion. As with previous studies, lonely and socially isolated individuals had lower social presence than non-lonely individuals. The strongest significant difference was in third order social presence, indicating that lonely adults make the same negative attributions of robots, as they do of people. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: abstract pictorial proceedings research Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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