The association between personal technology use and cognition: Does use matter?

Background: Population-based assessments of the association between personal technology use and cognitive performance have shown positive effects among seniors. However, prior cognitive function, which predicts future technology use, is seldom considered as a potential confounder in previous cross-s...

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Publicado en:Gerontechnology Vol. 19; no. 3; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Harris, Daniel A., Thomas, Kali S., Epstein-Lubow, Gary, Jutkowitz, Eric
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: International Society for Gerontechnology 2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: International Society for Gerontechnology
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        atl: The association between personal technology use and cognition: Does use matter?
      aug:
        au:
          Harris, Daniel A.
          Thomas, Kali S.
          Epstein-Lubow, Gary
          Jutkowitz, Eric
        affil: Division of Epidemiology, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CA
      sug:
        subj:
          Cognition
          Computers, Portable Utilization
          Smartphone Utilization
          Human
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Text Messaging
          Multiple Linear Regression
          Descriptive Statistics
          Memory
          Email
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
      ab: Background: Population-based assessments of the association between personal technology use and cognitive performance have shown positive effects among seniors. However, prior cognitive function, which predicts future technology use, is seldom considered as a potential confounder in previous cross-sectional studies. Objective: Estimate the association between two measures of personal technology use (emailing/texting and computer internet use for administrative tasks) and cognitive performance among a population-based sample of older adults, while adjusting for prior cognitive function. Methods: Data were obtained from the 2016 and 2017 National Health and Aging Trends Study. Among 3,695 older adults, we measured the association between emailing/texting and computer internet use for administrative tasks and delayed and immediate word recall, and clock draw score. Survey-weighted multivariable linear regression estimated these relationships before and after adjusting for demographic factors, socioeconomic factors, physical and mental health, and prior cognitive function. Results: Participants who never emailed/texted remembered 0.39 (95%CL=-0.54, -0.24) fewer words for delayed word recall, 0.49 (95%CL=-0.64, -0.35) fewer words for immediate word recall, and had 0.19 (95%CL =-0.29, -0.09) lower clock draw scores compared to participants who emailed/texted most days. Participants without computer access remembered 0.28 (95%CL=-0.47, -0.08) fewer words for delayed word recall and 0.44 (95%CL=-0.58, -0.30) fewer words for immediate word recall compared to users of 4 or more Internet functions. Conclusion: We found significant differences in delayed and immediate word recall, and clock draw scores between the highest and lowest users of emailing/texting. Greater internet use was significantly associated with higher delayed and immediate recall scores compared to participants without computer access.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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