Multiracial Families: Differences in Values & Relational Outcomes.

Within the United States, approximately 17% of marriages occur between spouses of different races and/or ethnicities, while 1 out of every 7 children born identify as multiracial. Research suggests that, compared with monoracial couples, multiracial couples are at increased risk for negative relatio...

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Publicado en:Journal of Child & Family Studies Vol. 31; no. 3; pp. 629 - 649
Autores principales: Craft, Alexandrea L., Rowley, Christina A., Perry-Jenkins, Maureen
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2022
      vid: 31
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        155686176
        10.1007/s10826-022-02247-8
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        atl: Multiracial Families: Differences in Values & Relational Outcomes.
      aug:
        au:
          Craft, Alexandrea L.
          Rowley, Christina A.
          Perry-Jenkins, Maureen
        affil: University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA
      su:
        Interracial families
        Multiracial people
        Cultural pluralism
        Satisfaction
        Parenting
        Conflict (Psychology)
        Interpersonal relations
        Cultural values
      sug:
        subj:
          Interracial families
          Multiracial people
          Cultural pluralism
          Satisfaction
          Parenting
          Conflict (Psychology)
          Interpersonal relations
          Cultural values
      keyword:
        Beliefs & values
        Low-income
        Multiracial Couples
        Relationship quality
        Transition to parenthood
        Beliefs & values
        Low-income
        Multiracial Couples
        Relationship quality
        Transition to parenthood
      ab: Within the United States, approximately 17% of marriages occur between spouses of different races and/or ethnicities, while 1 out of every 7 children born identify as multiracial. Research suggests that, compared with monoracial couples, multiracial couples are at increased risk for negative relationship outcomes including divorce or separation. Although little research explores why these disparities exist, we surmise that poorer relational outcomes in multiracial families may be the result of heightened conflict caused by a greater difference in partners' values and beliefs. In an understudied sample of expectant couples working in low-wage jobs, we examine differences in partner gender ideology and parenting beliefs as possible mechanisms underlying differential outcomes in relationship quality among multiracial families. This study examines whether the relationship between couple's racial and ethnic composition (i.e., same versus different racial/ethnic backgrounds) and relationship quality (conflict, love, satisfaction) is mediated by differences in parenting beliefs and gender ideology. It is hypothesized that one mechanism that explains poorer outcomes (i.e., more conflict, less love, less satisfaction) is greater cross-racial differences in parenting beliefs and gender ideologies. Results indicated that multiracial families have lower love and relationship satisfaction and greater partner differences in gender ideology beliefs, however, gender ideology did not mediate the relationship between couple type and relationship quality. Overall, this study highlights the need for more longitudinal research and the exploration of other mechanisms underlying the different relationship outcomes for monoracial and multiracial families like social support, religiosity, and multicultural values. Highlights: This study examines mechanisms that may underly multiracial families increased risks for negative outcomes: parenting and gender ideology. Results indicate multiracial families experience lower love and relationship satisfaction during the transition to parenthood. Further, multiracial couples reported greater differences in parenting and gender ideologies compared to monoracial couples. However, greater differences in parenting and gender ideology did not explain significant racial differences in relationship quality.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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