Estimating changes in emergency department visits associated with floods caused by Tropical Storm Imelda using satellite observations and syndromic surveillance.

Background: Satellite observations following flooding coupled with electronic health data collected through syndromic surveillance systems (SyS) may be useful in efficiently characterizing and responding to health risks associated with flooding.Results: There was a 10% (95% Confidence Interval (CI):...

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Publicado en:Health & Place Vol. 74
Autores principales: Ramesh, Balaji, Jagger, Meredith A., Zaitchik, Benjamin F., Kolivras, Korine N., Swarup, Samarth, Yang, Biru, Corpuz, Bianca G., Gohlke, Julia M.
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Mar2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2022
      vid: 74
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1016/j.healthplace.2022.102757
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        atl: Estimating changes in emergency department visits associated with floods caused by Tropical Storm Imelda using satellite observations and syndromic surveillance.
      aug:
        au:
          Ramesh, Balaji
          Jagger, Meredith A.
          Zaitchik, Benjamin F.
          Kolivras, Korine N.
          Swarup, Samarth
          Yang, Biru
          Corpuz, Bianca G.
          Gohlke, Julia M.
        affil: Department of Geography, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 238 Wallace Hall, Blacksburg, VA, 24061, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Natural Disasters
          Insect Bites and Stings
          Asthma
          Emergency Service
          Adolescence
          Human
          Diarrhea Epidemiology
          Child
          Sentinel Event
          Comparative Studies
          Multicenter Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Validation Studies
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: Background: Satellite observations following flooding coupled with electronic health data collected through syndromic surveillance systems (SyS) may be useful in efficiently characterizing and responding to health risks associated with flooding.Results: There was a 10% (95% Confidence Interval (CI): 1%-19%) increase in asthma related ED visits and 22% (95% CI: 5%-41%) increase in insect bite related ED visits in the flooded ZCTAs compared to non-flooded ZCTAs during the flood period. One month following the floods, diarrhea related ED visits were increased by 15% (95% CI: 4%-27%) for flooded ZCTAs and children and adolescents from flooded ZCTAs had elevated risk for dehydration related ED visits. During the protracted period (2-3 months after the flood period), the risk for asthma, insect bite, and diarrhea related ED visits were elevated among the flooded ZCTAs. Effect modification by reported age, ethnicity and race was observed.Conclusion: Combining satellite observations with SyS data can be helpful in characterizing the location and timing of environmentally mediated adverse health outcomes, which may be useful for refining disaster resilience measures to mitigate health outcomes following flooding.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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