The extent to which mobile applications support independence among the visually impaired – a pilot study.

Visual impairment (VI) problems are increasing as the global aging population grows. Mobile devices have become essential to interacting with friends and society. Because the visually impaired are no exception, it would be useful to determine the functionalities that best support the independence of...

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Publicado en:Disability & Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology Vol. 17; no. 2; pp. 211 - 221
Autores principales: Järvelä, Milla Emilia, Falck, Aura Aino Kaarina, Rajala, Mira Maaret, Kyngäs, Helvi Aulikki, Siira, Heidi Johanna
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Feb2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2022
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/17483107.2020.1775314
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        atl: The extent to which mobile applications support independence among the visually impaired – a pilot study.
      aug:
        au:
          Järvelä, Milla Emilia
          Falck, Aura Aino Kaarina
          Rajala, Mira Maaret
          Kyngäs, Helvi Aulikki
          Siira, Heidi Johanna
        affil: Research Unit of Nursing Science and Health Management, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland
      sug:
        subj:
          Vision Disorders
          Community Living
          Mobile Applications
          Smartphone
          Human
          Female
          Male
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Pilot Studies
          Open-Ended Questionnaires
          Content Analysis
          Data Analysis Software
          Activities of Daily Living
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Female
          Male
      ab: Visual impairment (VI) problems are increasing as the global aging population grows. Mobile devices have become essential to interacting with friends and society. Because the visually impaired are no exception, it would be useful to determine the functionalities that best support the independence of people with VI. The currently available functionalities and applications were analysed to provide insight about which features the visually impaired value most. A Webropol survey with structured and open-ended questions was carried out. The participants (n = 26) were asked about their use of mobile applications and opinions regarding the usefulness of certain applications in promoting independent functioning. An instrument was developed for this study based on previous literature, and its quality was assured through an expert panel evaluation and pre-testing. The collected data were analysed statistically and by inductive content analysis. A majority of the participants were active users of mobile devices. Substantial variation was observed in the evaluations of how useful various applications are to different everyday tasks. The participants suggested numerous improvements, such as additional customization, to the current mobile devices and applications. People with VI benefit from the use of mobile devices in the same way that the population with normal vision does, and mobile devices and applications can be pivotal to supporting their independence. The participants offered innovative ideas and suggestions for how mobile devices and applications could be designed to better meet the needs of the visually impaired.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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