Efficacy and safety of different exercises in preventing cardiac implantable electronic device‐related shoulder impairment.

Background: Shoulder impairment on the implant side is common after cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) implantation. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of the pendulum exercise (PE) and stretching and strengthening exercises (SSE) in preventing postimplantation sh...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Pacing & Clinical Electrophysiology Vol. 45; no. 3; pp. 384 - 393
Autores principales: Cosgun, Muharrem Said, Cosgun, Cansu
Formato: diagnostic images pictorial research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Mar2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=155782239&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 155782239
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        01478389
        4F8
      jtl: Pacing & Clinical Electrophysiology
      issn: 01478389
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Mar2022
      vid: 45
      iid: 3
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        155782239
        155330058
        155782239
        155782239
        10.1111/pace.14465
        155782239
      ppf: 384
      ppct: 9
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: C
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Efficacy and safety of different exercises in preventing cardiac implantable electronic device‐related shoulder impairment.
      aug:
        au:
          Cosgun, Muharrem Said
          Cosgun, Cansu
        affil: Department of Cardiology, Mengucek Gazi Education and Research Hospital, Medical Faculty, Erzincan Binali Yildirim University, Erzincan, Turkey
      sug:
        subj:
          Defibrillators, Implantable
          Shoulder Injuries Prevention and Control
          Therapeutic Exercise Methods
          Stretching
          Muscle Strengthening
          Training Effect (Physiology)
          Patient Safety
          Human
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Prospective Studies
          Grip Strength Evaluation
          Range of Motion Evaluation
          Visual Analog Scaling
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Comparative Studies
          Flexion
          Abduction
          Descriptive Statistics
          Random Assignment
      ab: Background: Shoulder impairment on the implant side is common after cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) implantation. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of the pendulum exercise (PE) and stretching and strengthening exercises (SSE) in preventing postimplantation shoulder impairment. Methods: This prospective, randomized study collected data from 89 patients, including 30 in a control group, 31 in a PE group, and 28 in an SSE group. Shoulder functions on the implant side were evaluated by grip strength (GS), range of motion (ROM), Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (QuickDASH), and 36‐Item Short‐Form Survey (SF‐36). Results: Shoulder median flexion and abduction ROM were significantly improved 2‐month postimplantation compared to two‐week postimplantation in PE (156 ± 11 vs. 146 ± 10, p =.002; 147 ± 9 vs. 136 ± 9, p =.001, respectively) and SSE (158 ± 13 vs. 147 ± 11, p =.003; 149 ± 13 vs. 138 ± 9, p =.002, respectively) groups, but not in the control group. Two months after implantation, the two exercise groups showed no significant differences in any assessment. Compared with the PE and SSE groups, the control group had significantly lower GS (p =.012 and p =.002, respectively) and SF‐36 physical component summary (p =.007 and p =.003, respectively) and significantly higher VAS (p =.003 and p =.001, respectively) and QuickDASH (p =.002 and p =.005, respectively) scores 2‐month postimplantation. Conclusions: PE and SSE for the ipsilateral upper arm starting two‐week after CIED implantation provided similar benefits in preserving shoulder girdle muscle strength, maintaining shoulder motion, relieving shoulder pain, preventing shoulder injury, and improving quality of life, without the risk of lead dislodgement.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N