Conservative management of De Quervain's tendinopathy with an orthopedic manual physical therapy approach emphasizing first CMC manipulation: a retrospective case series.

De Quervain's tendinopathy (DQT) is a musculoskeletal disorder that limits hand function of affected individuals. Management of DQT can include splinting, activity modification, medications, corticosteroid injections, physical therapist management, and surgery. There is limited evidence to support t...

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Publicado en:Physiotherapy Theory & Practice Vol. 38; no. 4; pp. 587 - 597
Autores principales: Young, Scott W., Young, Thomas W., MacDonald, Cameron W.
Formato: case study pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2022
      vid: 38
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/09593985.2020.1771800
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        atl: Conservative management of De Quervain's tendinopathy with an orthopedic manual physical therapy approach emphasizing first CMC manipulation: a retrospective case series.
      aug:
        au:
          Young, Scott W.
          Young, Thomas W.
          MacDonald, Cameron W.
        affil: Rueckert-Hartman College for Health Professions, School of Physical Therapy, Regis University, Denver, Colorada, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Conservative Treatment
          De Quervain Disease Therapy
          Tendinopathy Therapy
          Orthopedic Care
          Manual Therapy Methods
          Physical Therapy Methods
          Manipulation, Orthopedic Methods
          Hand Physiology
          De Quervain Disease Surgery
          Tendinopathy Surgery
          Human
          Retrospective Design
          Adrenal Cortex Hormones Administration and Dosage
          Physical Therapy
          Exercise
          Carpometacarpal Joints Surgery
          Movement
          Muscle Strengthening
          Proprioception
          Scales
          Dynamometry
          Questionnaires
          Office Visits
          Descriptive Statistics
          Treatment Outcomes
          Female
          Male
          Young Adult
          Middle Age
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: De Quervain's tendinopathy (DQT) is a musculoskeletal disorder that limits hand function of affected individuals. Management of DQT can include splinting, activity modification, medications, corticosteroid injections, physical therapist management, and surgery. There is limited evidence to support the combination of manual therapy and exercise interventions within an Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy (OMPT) approach when managing patients with DQT. Three patients identified with DQT underwent a multi-modal treatment regimen including carpometacarpal (CMC) thrust and non-thrust manipulation, end range radiocarpal mobilization, mobilization with movement (MWM), strengthening exercises, and grip proprioception training. Outcomes were assessed using the numeric pain rating scale (NPRS), Jamar hand dynamometer grip strength, and the Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (Quick DASH) questionnaire. These measures were administered at baseline and discharge. Each patient demonstrated improvements in all outcome measures and required ten visits or less to reach a satisfactory outcome. The NPRS improved by a mean of 7.1 points on a 0–10 scale, Quick DASH improved by an average of 37.1%, and grip strength improved by a mean of 27.6 pounds. Each patient was able to return to daily tasks without pain and all improvements were maintained at six month follow-up. An impairment based OMPT management approach was effective in managing three patients with DQT. The inclusion of first CMC manipulation within this multi-modal approach may enhance conservative management of patients with DQT. Because a cause and effect relationship cannot be inferred from a case series, further research is recommended to investigate the efficacy of this management approach.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        case study
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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