Depression and Disordered Gaming: Does Culture Matter?

The dearth of evidence related to cultural and gender variations of established associations between Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) and other psychopathologies has been highlighted. Accordingly, the present study examined the association between depression and disordered gaming behaviors, while cons...

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Published in:International Journal of Mental Health & Addiction Vol. 20; no. 2; pp. 843 - 862
Main Authors: O'Farrell, Dominic Lloyd, Baynes, Kyi-Lyn, M. Pontes, Halley, D. Griffiths, Mark, Stavropoulos, Vasileios
Format: Article
Published: Springer Nature Apr2022
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Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2022
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s11469-020-00231-1
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        atl: Depression and Disordered Gaming: Does Culture Matter?
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        au:
          O'Farrell, Dominic Lloyd
          Baynes, Kyi-Lyn
          M. Pontes, Halley
          D. Griffiths, Mark
          Stavropoulos, Vasileios
        affil:
          The Cairnmillar Institute, Hawthorn East, Australia
          School of Psychological Sciences, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia
          The International Cyberpsychology and Addictions Research Laboratory (iCARL), University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia
          International Gaming Research Unit, Psychology Department, Nottingham Trent University, 50 Shakespeare Street, NG1 4FQ, Nottingham, UK
          Victoria University, Footscray, Australia
      su:
        Australia
        Gaming disorder
        Video game culture
        Compulsive gambling
        Mental depression
        Behavior disorders
      sug:
        subj:
          Gaming disorder
          Video game culture
          Compulsive gambling
          Mental depression
          Behavior disorders
          Australia
      keyword:
        Culture
        Depression
        Gaming
        Gaming addiction
        Gender
        Vertical individualism
        Culture
        Depression
        Gaming
        Gaming addiction
        Gender
        Vertical individualism
      ab: The dearth of evidence related to cultural and gender variations of established associations between Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) and other psychopathologies has been highlighted. Accordingly, the present study examined the association between depression and disordered gaming behaviors, while considering cultural perspectives of vertical individualism (independence and hierarchy) and gender as potentially variating factors. To achieve this, an ethnically diverse online sample of internet gamers from multicultural societies (N = 1032; Australia = 738; 71.5%; USA = 222; 21.5%; other multicultural countries = 72; 13.3%; M = 24 years; males = 503 [48.7%], females = 529 [51.3%]) completed the Internet Gaming Disorder Scale–Short-Form (IGDS9-SF); the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21) and the Individualism and Collectivism Scale (ICS). Regression, moderation and moderated moderation analyses were conducted. Results demonstrated that gamers presenting concurrently with symptoms of depression and vertically individualistic inclinations reported higher levels of disordered gaming behaviors, with no significant gender differences. The findings obtained imply that practitioners globally, and especially in multicultural societies (e.g., Australia, USA), should consider cultural differences when developing prevention and intervention strategies for disordered gaming.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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