Effect of task-oriented training on pain, functionality, and quality of life in rheumatoid arthritis.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to demonstrate additional effects of task-oriented training (TOT) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) regarding pain, dexterity, muscle strength, and ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs) within five weeks. Patients and methods: Between Jun...
| Publicado en: | Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (2587-1250) Vol. 68; no. 1; pp. 76 - 84 |
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| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Turkish Society of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation
2022
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=155899450&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 155899450 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 25871250 L4OF jtl: Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (2587-1250) issn: 25871250 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: 2022 vid: 68 iid: 1 pid: 41374 pub: Turkish Society of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation artinfo: ui: 155899450 155899450 155899450 10.5606/tftrd.2022.6666 155899450 ppf: 76 ppct: 8 formats: tig: atl: Effect of task-oriented training on pain, functionality, and quality of life in rheumatoid arthritis. aug: au: Özcelep, Ömer Faruk Üstün, Işıl Algun, Z. Candan affil: Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Gökçem Rehabilitation Center, Istanbul, Turkey sug: subj: Arthritis, Rheumatoid Training Effect (Physiology) Functional Status Pain Management Methods Quality of Life Task Performance and Analysis Agility Muscle Strength Activities of Daily Living Treatment Outcomes Human Adult Middle Age Aged Female Randomized Controlled Trials Academic Medical Centers Isometric Exercises Range of Motion Antirheumatic Agents Therapeutic Use Treatment Duration Data Analysis Software Descriptive Statistics Analysis of Variance T-Tests Mann-Whitney U Test Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test Repeated Measures Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years Aged: 65+ years Female ab: Objectives: The aim of this study was to demonstrate additional effects of task-oriented training (TOT) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) regarding pain, dexterity, muscle strength, and ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs) within five weeks. Patients and methods: Between June 2016 and February 2018, a total of 46 female RA patients (mean age: 51.17±7.9 years; range, 29 to 68 years) who were volunteer for participating in the study were randomized into two groups as follows: conventional exercise group (Group 1) and conventional + TOT group (Group 2). The exercises of Group 1 included passive range of motion (PROM), isometric grip strength exercises, and mobilization of metacarpophalangeal, proximal interphalangeal, and distal interphalangeal joints. In Group 2, in addition to conventional exercises, the patients completed an exercise program consisting of washing their faces, using forks, drinking water from a glass, sitting up, and putting on a shirt. Exercises were performed twice a week for a five-week period. Before and after the exercise programs, hand grip strength was assessed with a Jamar hand dynamometer, hand dexterity with Nine Hole Peg Test (NHPT), pain with Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and ADLs with Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) and Duruöz Hand Index (DHI). Results: There was no significant difference in NHPT and Jamar in both groups (p>0.05). Although a significant decrease was observed within the groups in VAS and HAQ scores before and after the exercise programs in both groups (p<0.05), no significant difference was found between the groups (p>0.05). The DHI showed a significant improvement in Group 2 and a significant difference was observed between the two groups (p<0.05). Conclusion: This study shows that exercise programs may be beneficial in alleviating pain and performing daily activities. Also, adding task-oriented training to a program may facilitate ADLs in RA patients. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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