Strategies for knowledge translation of a palliative approach outside specialized palliative care services: a scoping review.

Objectives: Research suggests palliative care to be translated and integrated in non-specialized palliative care services throughout the palliative care continuum across populations and settings. A need has been identified to build on the existing research literature in order to design strong knowle...

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Publicado en:BMC Palliative Care Vol. 21; no. 1; pp. 1 - 15
Autores principales: Öhlén, Joakim, Böling, Susanna, HamdanAlshehri, Hanan, Brännström, Margareta, Henoch, Ingela, Hessman, Eva, Nilsson, Stefan, Ozanne, Anneli
Formato: pictorial research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 3/22/2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 3/22/2022
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      pub: BioMed Central
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        155909483
        155909483
        155909483
        10.1186/s12904-022-00929-0
        155909483
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        atl: Strategies for knowledge translation of a palliative approach outside specialized palliative care services: a scoping review.
      aug:
        au:
          Öhlén, Joakim
          Böling, Susanna
          HamdanAlshehri, Hanan
          Brännström, Margareta
          Henoch, Ingela
          Hessman, Eva
          Nilsson, Stefan
          Ozanne, Anneli
        affil: University of Gothenburg, Sahlgrenska Academy, Institute of Health and Care Sciences and Centre for Person-Centred Care, and Palliative Centre at the Sahlgrenska University Hospital Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden
      sug:
        subj:
          Palliative Care
          Health Care Delivery
          Knowledge Management
          Health Care Delivery, Integrated
          Diffusion of Innovation
          Implementation Science
          Human
          Scoping Review
          Systematic Review
          Psycinfo
          CINAHL Database
          Cochrane Library
      ab: Objectives: Research suggests palliative care to be translated and integrated in non-specialized palliative care services throughout the palliative care continuum across populations and settings. A need has been identified to build on the existing research literature in order to design strong knowledge translation strategies that can be evaluated in future research. The aim was to map strategies for knowledge translation of a palliative approach to care into non-specialized palliative care services for adult patients. The objectives were to explore the primary research activities, the specific type of knowledge translation strategies used, the research designs and study settings for such evaluations along with the major results thereof, and to identify major research gaps in this area. Methods: A scoping review was performed to map the volume and characteristics of research literature (project registered in PROSPERO #2018 CRD42018100663). The ten-year period 2010 to 2019 was searched in six major databases for original articles published in English in which the knowledge translation of a palliative approach for adult patients was evaluated in non-specialized palliative healthcare settings, and all type of empirical data-based research designs. We excluded non-English, non-empirical articles, non-evaluation of knowledge translations, specialized palliative care settings, and other types of publications (i.e. non-original articles). Results: Most of the 183 included articles focused on patients with cancer who were dying in hospitals and in high income countries. Only 13 articles focused on early palliative care. A palette of different strategies was used to implement palliative care in non-specialist palliative settings; no strategy was identified as outstanding. The majority of the articles had unspecified essential components of the research designs. Conclusion: Previous suggestions for utilization of implementation science for knowledge translation of a palliative approach to care into non-specialized palliative care services are confirmed, and established knowledge translation theories can strengthen the field. To advance this specific field of knowledge, meticulously detailed reporting of studies is required as related to research designs, clarifications of contextual influences and mechanisms at work. Specific systematic reviews and meta-syntheses in the field are merited.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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