Changes in physical activity associated with the COVID-19 pandemic in individuals with overweight and obesity: an interrupted time series analysis with historical controls.

The objective of this study was to investigate changes in physical activity patterns associated with the COVID-19 pandemic in individuals with overweight and obesity who were participating in a school district worksite weight loss program. We conducted comparative design interrupted time series anal...

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Publicado en:Journal of Behavioral Medicine Vol. 45; no. 2; pp. 186 - 197
Autores principales: Robertson, Michael C., Lee, Che Young, Wu, Ivan Haw-Chong, Liao, Yue, Raber, Margaret, Parker, Nathan, Le, Thuan, Gatus, Leticia, Basen-Engquist, Karen M.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2022
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        atl: Changes in physical activity associated with the COVID-19 pandemic in individuals with overweight and obesity: an interrupted time series analysis with historical controls.
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        au:
          Robertson, Michael C.
          Lee, Che Young
          Wu, Ivan Haw-Chong
          Liao, Yue
          Raber, Margaret
          Parker, Nathan
          Le, Thuan
          Gatus, Leticia
          Basen-Engquist, Karen M.
        affil: Department of Behavioral Science, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, 77030, Houston, TX, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          COVID-19 Pandemic
          Stay-at-Home Orders
          Obesity
          Physical Activity Trends
          Human
          Interrupted Time Series Analysis
          Comparative Studies
          Weight Reduction Programs
          Fitness Trackers
          Questionnaires
          Motivation
          Health Behavior
          Life Style
          Health Promotion
      ab: The objective of this study was to investigate changes in physical activity patterns associated with the COVID-19 pandemic in individuals with overweight and obesity who were participating in a school district worksite weight loss program. We conducted comparative design interrupted time series analyses on physical activity device (Fitbit) data from the 2018–2019 and 2019–2020 school years (N = 211). We administered a questionnaire in 2020 to supplement device data. After the stay-at-home orders in 2020, participants tended to decrease their weekly step count (B = −1315.7, SE = 627.7, p =.045), decrease their weekly "Lightly active minutes" (B = −39.1, SE = 12.6, p =.007), and increase their weekly "Very active minutes" compared to their counterparts from the year before (B = 7.6, SE = 3.2, p =.020). Decreased motivation, gym closures, and safety concerns were cited as barriers to physical activity. Having more time and health consciousness were cited as facilitators of physical activity. The COVID-19 pandemic was related to changes in physical activity in both positive and negative ways, revealing opportunities to promote healthy lifestyle behaviors in this population. More research is needed to determine optimal approaches to health promotion in the post-COVID-19 era.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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