Bicycling and Tricycling Road Race Performance in International Para-Cycling Events Between 2011 and 2019.

This study described bicycling (C classes) and tricycling (T classes) performance in the International Cycling Federation road race events between 2011 and 2019. A total of 3243 race results from 33 events were analyzed. Race velocity was calculated for each result. Bicycling and tricycling data wer...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol. 101; no. 4; pp. 384 - 389
Autores principales: Borg, David N., Osborne, John O., Tweedy, Sean M., Liljedahl, Johanna B., Nooijen, Carla F. J.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Apr2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2022
      vid: 101
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      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
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        atl: Bicycling and Tricycling Road Race Performance in International Para-Cycling Events Between 2011 and 2019.
      aug:
        au:
          Borg, David N.
          Osborne, John O.
          Tweedy, Sean M.
          Liljedahl, Johanna B.
          Nooijen, Carla F. J.
      sug:
        subj:
          Cycling
          Sports for Persons with Disabilities
          Athletic Performance Evaluation
          Athletic Performance Trends
          Athletes with Disabilities
          Human
          Comparative Studies
          Male
          Female
          Athletes, Female
          Athletes, Male
          Acceleration
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Data Analysis Software
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: This study described bicycling (C classes) and tricycling (T classes) performance in the International Cycling Federation road race events between 2011 and 2019. A total of 3243 race results from 33 events were analyzed. Race velocity was calculated for each result. Bicycling and tricycling data were separately modeled using a linear mixed-effects model. Bicycling velocity was statistically different between all adjacent men's classes (Cohen d = 0.14-0.73) and between the women's C1 and C2 (d = 1.15) and C3 and C4 (d = 0.48) classes. The absence of statistical differences between some women's bicycling classes may be due to a limited number of observations in these classifications. As expected, velocity was statistically different between men's (d = 1.64) and women's (d = 1.38) T1 and T2 classes. Road race performance was hierarchical within the disciplines of bicycling and tricycling, although not all adjacent women's bicycling classes were statistically different. The existence of a performance hierarchy does not necessarily validate the classification system. The integration of information regarding athlete impairment type and severity, with performance data, would provide greater insight into the validity of the classification system and should be prioritized as an area of future research.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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