Neonatal pneumothoraces with atypical location: the role of lung ultrasound.

Neonatal pneumothorax (NP) is a potentially life-threatening condition. Lung ultrasound (LUS) has shown higher sensitivity and specificity in diagnosis compared to x-rays, but evidence regarding its usefulness in complex NP is lacking. We report four neonates suffering from cardiac or esophageal mal...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Pediatrics Vol. 181; no. 4; pp. 1751 - 1757
Autores principales: Gregorio-Hernández, Rebeca, Pérez-Pérez, Alba, Alonso-Ojembarrena, Almudena, Arriaga-Redondo, María, Ramos-Navarro, Cristina, Sánchez-Luna, Manuel
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2022
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Neonatal pneumothoraces with atypical location: the role of lung ultrasound.
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        au:
          Gregorio-Hernández, Rebeca
          Pérez-Pérez, Alba
          Alonso-Ojembarrena, Almudena
          Arriaga-Redondo, María
          Ramos-Navarro, Cristina
          Sánchez-Luna, Manuel
        affil: Neonatology Department, Gregorio Marañón University Hospital, Madrid, Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Pneumothorax
          Pneumothorax Etiology
          Pneumothorax Therapy
          Ultrasonography
          Infant, Newborn
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Lung
          Radiography
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Infant, Newborn: birth-1 month
      ab: Neonatal pneumothorax (NP) is a potentially life-threatening condition. Lung ultrasound (LUS) has shown higher sensitivity and specificity in diagnosis compared to x-rays, but evidence regarding its usefulness in complex NP is lacking. We report four neonates suffering from cardiac or esophageal malformations who developed lateral and/or posterior pneumothoraces, in which LUS helped, making NP diagnosis and management easier and faster.Conclusion: LUS is an easy-to-use, fast, simple, and accurate tool when evaluating newborns with NP, also in atypical positions such as in surgical patients.What Is Known: • Lung ultrasound (LUS) has higher sensitivity and specificity than x-rays in the diagnosis of pneumothorax in neonatal patients.What Is New: • This is the first report about neonatal pneumothorax in non-conventional areas (lateral/posterior) diagnosed by lung ultrasound and how obtaining this information is critical in order to optimize management.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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