Tracking the decline in Australian adolescent drinking into adulthood.
Background and aims: Adolescent drinking in Australia (and many other countries) has declined substantially since the early 2000s. This study aimed to test whether these declines have been maintained into adulthood and whether they are consistent across sub‐groups defined by sex and socio‐economic s...
| Publicado en: | Addiction Vol. 117; no. 5; pp. 1273 - 1282 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Wiley-Blackwell
May2022
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=156112685&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 156112685 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 09652140 AIO jtl: Addiction issn: 09652140 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: May2022 vid: 117 iid: 5 pid: 480 pub: Wiley-Blackwell place: Malden, Massachusetts artinfo: ui: 156112685 153447598 156112685 156112685 10.1111/add.15720 156112685 ppf: 1273 ppct: 9 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: C – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Tracking the decline in Australian adolescent drinking into adulthood. aug: au: Livingston, Michael Callinan, Sarah Vashishtha, Rakhi Yuen, Wing See Dietze, Paul affil: National Drug Research Institute (Melbourne Office), Curtin University, Melbourne Victoria,, Australia sug: subj: Alcohol Drinking Trends Alcohol Drinking Trends Alcohol Drinking Trends Sex Factors Social Class Evaluation Human Australia Adolescence Young Adult Quasi-Experimental Studies Cross Sectional Studies Male Female Comparative Studies Alcohol Drinking Evaluation Risk Taking Behavior Prospective Studies Binge Drinking Residence Characteristics Age Factors Odds Ratio Descriptive Statistics Correlation Coefficient Adolescent: 13-18 years Male Female ab: Background and aims: Adolescent drinking in Australia (and many other countries) has declined substantially since the early 2000s. This study aimed to test whether these declines have been maintained into adulthood and whether they are consistent across sub‐groups defined by sex and socio‐economic status. Design Quasi‐cohorts were constructed from seven repeated waves of cross‐sectional household survey data (2001–2019). Setting: Australia. Participants: A total of 20 733 respondents age between 14 and 24 (male: 9492; female: 11 241). Measurements Participants were grouped into five cohorts based on their birth year (from 1979–1983 to 1999–2003). Three measures of drinking were assessed: any past‐year consumption (yes/no), past‐year regular risky drinking (12 or more drinking episodes of >40 g of pure alcohol, yes/no) and total volume of alcohol consumed in the past year (in Australian standard drinks, 10 g of alcohol). Socio‐economic status was measured based on neighbourhood of residence. Findings Drinking declines were consistent across socio‐economic groups on all measures and trends were broadly similar for women and men. More recent birth cohorts had significantly lower levels of drinking across all three measures (odds ratios between 0.31 and 0.70 for drinking and risky drinking, coefficients between −0.28 and −0.80 for drinking volume). There were significant interactions between birth cohort and age for past‐year drinking and past‐year regular risky drinking, with cohort differences diminishing as age increased. Conclusions: Lighter drinking adolescent cohorts appear to partly 'catch up' to previous cohorts by early adulthood, but maintain lower levels of drinking and risky drinking up to the age of 24. These ongoing reductions in drinking are spread evenly across socio‐economic groups. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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