Alternation of nasopharyngeal microbiota in healthy youth is associated with environmental factors: implication for respiratory diseases.

The nasopharynx is a key niche of the upper respiratory tract which contains many commensal bacteria and potential pathogens. Dysbiosis of the nasopharyngeal (NP) microbiota is associated with a variety of respiratory diseases. Little is known about NP flora in healthy youth, nor about its relations...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:International Journal of Environmental Health Research Vol. 32; no. 5; pp. 952 - 963
Autores principales: Zhao, Hongcheng, Chen, Shuaiyin, Yang, Fan, Wu, Huiying, Ba, Yue, Cui, Liuxin, Chen, Ruiying, Zhu, Jingyuan
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd May2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=156120787&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 156120787
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        09603123
        57L
      jtl: International Journal of Environmental Health Research
      issn: 09603123
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: May2022
      vid: 32
      iid: 5
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    artinfo:
      ui:
        156120787
        145550488
        156120787
        156120787
        10.1080/09603123.2020.1810209
        156120787
      ppf: 952
      ppct: 11
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Alternation of nasopharyngeal microbiota in healthy youth is associated with environmental factors: implication for respiratory diseases.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhao, Hongcheng
          Chen, Shuaiyin
          Yang, Fan
          Wu, Huiying
          Ba, Yue
          Cui, Liuxin
          Chen, Ruiying
          Zhu, Jingyuan
        affil: Department of Environmental Health, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Nasopharynx Microbiology
          Microbiota
          Environment Adverse Effects
          Respiratory Tract Diseases Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Genome
          Sequence Analysis
          RNA
          Seasons
          Gram-Negative Aerobic Bacteria
          Pathologic Processes
          Streptococcus
          Particulate Matter
          Temperature
          China
          Female
          Male
          Young Adult
          Female
          Male
      ab: The nasopharynx is a key niche of the upper respiratory tract which contains many commensal bacteria and potential pathogens. Dysbiosis of the nasopharyngeal (NP) microbiota is associated with a variety of respiratory diseases. Little is known about NP flora in healthy youth, nor about its relationship with environmental factors. We characterized NP microbiota using the 16S rRNA gene sequencing method, and compared microbial composition from subjects sampled in Spring and Fall when exposed to different environmental factors. Results showed that beta diversity was significantly different. Phyla Acidobacteria, Gemmatimonadetes, and genus Symbiobacterium were positively associated with PM2.5. Genera Streptococcus, Prevotella, and [Prevotella] were positively correlated with temperature (T). Ozone (O3) was associated with these floras for exposure that occurred 30 days prior to collection. These preliminary data suggest that the change in environmental factors between spring and fall can influence the composition of the NP microbiota, characterized by a significant correlation to specific taxa. These changes in NP microbiota might be a potential risk factor for respiratory disease.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N