Optimizing cardiac CT angiography minimum detectable difference via Taguchi's dynamic algorithm, a V-shaped line gauge, and three PMMA phantoms.

Background: Radiologists widely use the minimum detectable difference (MDD) concept for inspecting the imaging quality and quantify the spatial resolution of scans.Objective: This study adopted Taguchi's dynamic algorithm to optimize the MDD of cardiac CT angiography (CTA) using a V-shaped line gaug...

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Publicado en:Technology & Health Care Vol. 30; pp. 91 - 104
Autores principales: Pan, Lung-Fa, Chen, Yi-Hua, Wang, Chun-Chieh, Peng, Bing-Ru, Kittipayak, Samrit, Pan, Lung-Kwang
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2022 Supplement 1
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2022 Supplement 1
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        156140331
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        156140331
        10.3233/THC-228009
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        156140331
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        atl: Optimizing cardiac CT angiography minimum detectable difference via Taguchi's dynamic algorithm, a V-shaped line gauge, and three PMMA phantoms.
      aug:
        au:
          Pan, Lung-Fa
          Chen, Yi-Hua
          Wang, Chun-Chieh
          Peng, Bing-Ru
          Kittipayak, Samrit
          Pan, Lung-Kwang
        affil: Department of Medical Imaging and Radiological Science, Central Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Takun, Taichung, Taiwan
      sug:
        subj:
          Methylmethacrylates
          Algorithms
          Phantoms, Imaging
          Radiation Dosage
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Scales
          Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index
      ab: Background: Radiologists widely use the minimum detectable difference (MDD) concept for inspecting the imaging quality and quantify the spatial resolution of scans.Objective: This study adopted Taguchi's dynamic algorithm to optimize the MDD of cardiac CT angiography (CTA) using a V-shaped line gauge and three PMMA phantoms (50, 70, and 90 kg).Methods: The phantoms were customized in compliance with the ICRU-48 report, whereas the V-shaped line gauge was indigenous to solidify the cardiac CTA scan image quality by two adjacent peaks along the V-shaped slit. Accordingly, the six factors A-F assigned in this study were A (kVp), B (mAs), C (CT pitch), D (FOV), E (iDose), and F (reconstruction filter). Since each factor could have two or three levels, eighteen groups of factor combinations were organized according to Taguchi's dynamic algorithm. Three welltrained radiologists ranked the CTA scan images three times for three different phantoms. Thus, 27 (3 × 3 × 3) ranked scores were summed and averaged to imply the integrated performance of one specific group, and eventually, 18 groups of CTA scan images were analyzed. The unique signal-to-noise ratio (S/N, dB) and sensitivity in the dynamic algorithm were calculated to reveal the true contribution of assigned factors and clarify the situation in routine CTA diagnosis.Results: Minimizing the cross-interactions among factors, the optimal factor combination was found to be as follows: A (100 kVp), B (600 mAs), C (pitch 0.200 mm), D (FOV 280 mm), E (iDose 5), and F (filter XCA). The respective MDD values were 2.15, 2.32, and 1.87 mm for 50, 70, and 90 kg phantoms, respectively. The MDD of the 90 kg phantom had the most precise spatial resolution, while that of the 70 kg phantom was the worst.Conclusion: The Taguchi static and dynamic optimization algorithms were compared, and the latter's superiority was substantiated.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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