Aligning a University English Language Proficiency Measurement Tool with the CEFR: A Case in Malaysia.

The Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR) describes the capability of learners' language skills at six reference levels. It is internationally recognised as the standard language proficiency framework for describing language learning, teaching and assessment. Many countries, including Malays...

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Publicado en:Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 29; pp. 157 - 179
Autores principales: Baharum, Nurul Najwa, Ismail, Lilliati, Nordin, Nooreen, Razali, Abu Bakar
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Universiti Putra Malaysia 2021 Special Issue
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2021 Special Issue
      vid: 29
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      pub: Universiti Putra Malaysia
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        atl: Aligning a University English Language Proficiency Measurement Tool with the CEFR: A Case in Malaysia.
      aug:
        au:
          Baharum, Nurul Najwa
          Ismail, Lilliati
          Nordin, Nooreen
          Razali, Abu Bakar
        affil: Department of Language & Humanities Education, Faculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
      su:
        Language ability testing
        Language exams
        English language education
        Curriculum alignment
        Malaysia
      sug:
        subj:
          Malaysia
          Language ability testing
          Language exams
          English language education
          Curriculum alignment
      keyword:
        Assessment
        benchmarking
        CEFR
        English language programme
        language testing
      ab: The Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR) describes the capability of learners' language skills at six reference levels. It is internationally recognised as the standard language proficiency framework for describing language learning, teaching and assessment. Many countries, including Malaysia, have attempted and invested tremendous efforts to adopt the CEFR as a reference for language ability at all levels of education. However, there are many ways of adopting CEFR, and it is a continuous process of alignment between curriculum and assessment. In this regard, this study is carried out to examine how a Malaysian university attempts to demonstrate this alignment by correlating the scores obtained from English language proficiency courses in the university, called the English Language Competence Score Average (ELCSA), to a CEFR-aligned English language proficiency test (Linguaskill). The results showed an overall significant positive correlation that varied in strength. The overall correlation was 0.371, a positive but weak correlation whereby the strongest correlation was seen between ELCSA and CEFR Writing score with a correlation of 0.417, which is positive and moderate in strength. Therefore, it could be identified that a score of 3.25 and 3.5 on the ELCSA can be considered equivalent to a Linguaskill score of 160 (CEFR Band B2). It could be considered that the B2 CEFR level could be subdivided into lower and higher B2. However, there is a need to correlate ELCSA with other CEFR-aligned tests and perform further revisions to the English language proficiency programme at the university to successfully benchmark the programme and its assessment tool, ELCSA, with the CEFR.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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      custom: Copyright of Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities is the property of Universiti Putra Malaysia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
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