Predictors of hearing technology use in children.

To identify and describe predictors of daily hearing technology (HT) use in children. Retrospective review of clinical records. Multiple regression analyses were performed to identify predictors. The sample included 505 children (<11 years of age) using hearing aids (HAs), cochlear implants (CIs), a...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Audiology Vol. 61; no. 4; pp. 336 - 344
Autores principales: Booysen, Surida, le Roux, Talita, Masenge, Andries, Swanepoel, De Wet
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2022
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/14992027.2021.1913521
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        atl: Predictors of hearing technology use in children.
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          Booysen, Surida
          le Roux, Talita
          Masenge, Andries
          Swanepoel, De Wet
        affil: Department of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa
      sug:
        subj:
          Rehabilitation of Persons with Hearing Loss
          Hearing Aids Utilization
          Cochlear Implant Utilization
          Technology Utilization
          Human
          Retrospective Design
          Bivariate Statistics
          Medical Records
          Record Review
          Female
          Male
          Infant
          Child, Preschool
          Child
          Inferential Statistics
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Analysis of Variance
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: To identify and describe predictors of daily hearing technology (HT) use in children. Retrospective review of clinical records. Multiple regression analyses were performed to identify predictors. The sample included 505 children (<11 years of age) using hearing aids (HAs), cochlear implants (CIs), and bone conduction hearing devices (BCHDs). Average HT use was 9.4 h a day. Bivariate analyses yielded 31 potential predictors from the 42 variables included. The general linear model (p < 0.01, R2 = 0.605) identified 10 interacting factors that significantly associated with increased HT use. Intrinsic predictors of increased HT use included older chronological age, more severe degrees of hearing loss and older ages at diagnosis and initial HA fitting. Extrinsic predictors included the child's ability to independently use HT, at least one CI as part of the HT fitting, coordinated onsite audiological management, self-procured batteries, auditory-oral communication mode and regular caregiver intervention attendance. Average HT use was high, approximating hearing hours of peers with normal hearing. CI recipients demonstrated higher HT use compared to children using other HT. The newly identified factors can predict and increase HT use in children while contributing to evidence-based intervention services that promote optimal auditory-based outcomes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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