Decreased Interhemispheric Functional Connectivity and Its Associations with Clinical Correlates following Traumatic Brain Injury.

Objective. To explore the interhemispheric functional coordination following traumatic brain injury (TBI) and its association with posttraumatic anxiety and depressive symptoms. Methods. This was a combination of a retrospective cohort study and a cross-sectional observational study. We investigated...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Song, Yu, Han, Xi, Li, Gaoyi, Tong, Wusong, Fan, Mingxia, Chen, Xianzhen, Yin, Jia, Chen, Songyu, Huang, Jingrong, Gao, Dongming, Gao, Liang, Dong, Yan
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 4/7/2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 4/7/2022
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2022/3408660
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        atl: Decreased Interhemispheric Functional Connectivity and Its Associations with Clinical Correlates following Traumatic Brain Injury.
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        au:
          Song, Yu
          Han, Xi
          Li, Gaoyi
          Tong, Wusong
          Fan, Mingxia
          Chen, Xianzhen
          Yin, Jia
          Chen, Songyu
          Huang, Jingrong
          Gao, Dongming
          Gao, Liang
          Dong, Yan
        affil: Department of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Hemispheres Physiology
          Neural Pathways Physiology
          Functional Connectivity
          Brain Injuries Diagnosis
          Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic Prevention and Control
          Anxiety Prevention and Control
          Depression Prevention and Control
          Human
          Retrospective Design
          Prospective Studies
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Nonexperimental Studies
          Gray Matter Anatomy and Histology
          Agenesis of Corpus Callosum
          Scales
          ROC Curve
          Pharmacokinetics
          Sensitivity and Specificity
      ab: Objective. To explore the interhemispheric functional coordination following traumatic brain injury (TBI) and its association with posttraumatic anxiety and depressive symptoms. Methods. This was a combination of a retrospective cohort study and a cross-sectional observational study. We investigated the functional coordination between hemispheres by voxel-mirrored homotopic connectivity (VMHC). Grey matter volumes were examined by voxel-based morphometry (VBM), and microstructural integrity of the corpus callosum (CC) was assessed by diffusion tension imaging (DTI). The anxiety and depressive symptoms were evaluated with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Results. The VMHC values of the bilateral middle temporal gyrus (MTG) and orbital middle frontal gyrus (MFG) were significantly decreased in TBI patients versus the healthy controls. Weakened homotopic functional connectivity (FC) in the bilateral orbital MFG is moderate positively correlated with anxiety and depressive symptoms. The white matter integrity in the CC was extensively reduced in TBI patients. In the receiver operating characteristic analysis, the VMHC value of the orbital MFG could distinguish TBI from HC with an area under the curve of 0.939 (sensitivity of 1 and specificity of 0.867). Conclusion. TBI disrupts the interhemispheric functional and structural connection, which is correlated with posttraumatic mood disorders. These findings may serve as a clinical indicator for diagnosis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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