Association between mass media exposure and endorsement of HIV-infected female teachers' teaching: insight from 2014 Ghana Demographic and Health Survey.

Introduction: Ghana recorded 19,931 new annual HIV infections in 2018 translating to 14,181 AIDS-related deaths. Mass media is capable of ensuring the sustainability of initiatives aimed at curbing HIV/AIDS epidemic by reducing HIV/AIDS stigma and discrimination. The study aimed at exploring if mass...

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Publicado en:BMC Women's Health Vol. 22; no. 1; pp. 1 - 11
Autores principales: Appiah, Francis, Fenteng, Justice Ofosu Darko, Darteh, Andrews Ohene, Dare, Felix, Saah, Joel Afram, Takyi, Matthew, Ayerakwah, Patience Ansomah, Boakye, Kingsley, Ameyaw, Edward Kwabena
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 4/15/2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Association between mass media exposure and endorsement of HIV-infected female teachers' teaching: insight from 2014 Ghana Demographic and Health Survey.
      aug:
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          Appiah, Francis
          Fenteng, Justice Ofosu Darko
          Darteh, Andrews Ohene
          Dare, Felix
          Saah, Joel Afram
          Takyi, Matthew
          Ayerakwah, Patience Ansomah
          Boakye, Kingsley
          Ameyaw, Edward Kwabena
        affil: Berekum College of Education, Berekum, Bono Region, Ghana
      sug:
        subj:
          Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Epidemiology
          HIV Infections Epidemiology
          Media Exposure
          Teachers
          Female
          Questionnaires
          Ghana
          Demography
          Human
          Chi Square Test
          Descriptive Statistics
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Odds Ratio
          Data Analysis Software
          Female
      ab: Introduction: Ghana recorded 19,931 new annual HIV infections in 2018 translating to 14,181 AIDS-related deaths. Mass media is capable of ensuring the sustainability of initiatives aimed at curbing HIV/AIDS epidemic by reducing HIV/AIDS stigma and discrimination. The study aimed at exploring if mass media plays a role in whether HIV-infected female teachers should be allowed to teach in Ghana.Materials and Methods: The study used women's file of the 2014 Ghana Demographic and Health Survey (GDHS). The current study was restricted to 6025 women who had complete information on the variables analysed. Binary Logistic regression was conducted between mass media and the dependent variable whilst controlling for the effect of the significant covariates. The results were presented in odds ratio (OR) and adjusted odds ratio (AOR) at 95% confidence interval (CI). All analyses were carried out using STATA version 14.0.Results: Generally, 51% of the women mentioned that HIV-infected female teachers should be allowed to teach in Ghana. Women who accessed mass media had higher odds of endorsing that HIV-infected female teachersshould be allowed to teach compared to those without access to mass media [AOR = 1.37, CI 1.200-1.555], just as among those  with secondary or higher education compared to those with no formal education [AOR = 1.30, CI 1.102-1.529]. Rural inhabitants had decreased odds of proclaiming that HIV-infected female teachers should be allowed to continue teaching compared with urban residents [AOR = 0.83, CI 0.717-0.957].Conclusions: Endorsement of HIV-positive female teachers' continued teaching was associated with access to mass media. This is suggestive that various mass media platforms could help to reach the public with HIV/AIDS-related information, particularly those that touch on stigma and discrimination, which will potentially increase women's knowledge and shape their perceptions about persons living with HIV.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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