Selling terror: a multidimensional analysis of the Islamic State's recruitment propaganda.

The Islamic State (ISIS) early became infamous for its broadcasts of extreme violence. However, within months, the group's initially dominant images of combat and executions had been subsumed into a broader propaganda platform more focused on state-building and community engagement. Drawing on a clo...

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Publicado en:Australian Journal of International Affairs Vol. 76; no. 2; pp. 194 - 219
Autor principal: Johnston, Nicolas
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1080/10357718.2021.1970714
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        atl: Selling terror: a multidimensional analysis of the Islamic State's recruitment propaganda.
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        au: Johnston, Nicolas
        affil: School of Social Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
      su:
        Islamic State (Organization)
        Propaganda
        Theory of change
        Jihad
        Violence
        Caliphate
        Nation building
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        subj:
          Islamic State (Organization)
          Propaganda
          Theory of change
          Jihad
          Violence
          Caliphate
          Nation building
      keyword:
        Extremism
        ISIS
        propaganda
        radicalisation
        recruitment
        terrorism
      ab: The Islamic State (ISIS) early became infamous for its broadcasts of extreme violence. However, within months, the group's initially dominant images of combat and executions had been subsumed into a broader propaganda platform more focused on state-building and community engagement. Drawing on a close reading of Abu Bakr Naji's Management of Savagery, this article conceptualises three dominant themes within ISIS' recruitment propaganda—violence, state and caliphate—and analyses their development and presentation over time. Employing a recruitment model adapted from Prochaska and DiClemente's theory of behavioural change, it finds that ISIS developed a multidimensional propaganda platform, undergoing both broad thematic and structural evolution, which democratised the appeal of its jihad to cohorts who would otherwise be uninspired by extremist violence. 'Technological coding'—the selective publication of thematic content by broadcast format—is proposed as a means by which ISIS was able to sustain binary violent and non-violent identities, and its function in the group's propaganda machine is explored in depth. In the wake of ISIS' territorial defeat, understanding the logic and effectiveness of its recruitment methodology is essential in preventing its resurgence or the rise of a newer organisation seeking to take its place.
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    language: English
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      custom: Copyright of Australian Journal of International Affairs is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
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