Nursing personnel infected by COVID-19: working conditions and their associated factors in three hospitals in Lima-Peru.

Objective: To determinate the prevalence of COVID-19 in the nursing personnel, working conditions, and their associated factors in three hospitals in Lima-Peru. Method: A quantitative, descriptive cross-sectional study of the web survey was carried out between November 2020 and February 2021 with 49...

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Publicado en:Enfermería Global Vol. 21; no. 2; pp. 343 - 355
Autores principales: Arpasi Quispe, Orfelina, Chávez Zegarra, Gaby Sonia, Fernandez Molocho, Lili Albertina, Medina Bacalla, Willy Jhon, Leiton Espinoza, Zoila Esperanza, de Araújo Püschel, Vilanice Alves, Silva Fhon, Jack Roberto
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Murcia abr2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Nursing personnel infected by COVID-19: working conditions and their associated factors in three hospitals in Lima-Peru.
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        au:
          Arpasi Quispe, Orfelina
          Chávez Zegarra, Gaby Sonia
          Fernandez Molocho, Lili Albertina
          Medina Bacalla, Willy Jhon
          Leiton Espinoza, Zoila Esperanza
          de Araújo Püschel, Vilanice Alves
          Silva Fhon, Jack Roberto
        affil:
          San Isidro Labrador Hospital II, Social Insurance of Health (ESSALUD), Lima - Peru
          Postgraduate School of Peruvian Union University, Lima-Peru
          Nursing Department, Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen National Hospital, Social Insurance of Health (ESSSALUD). Lima, Peru
          Nursing School, Norbert Wiener University, Lima - Peru
          Adult Academic Department of Nursing School, National University of Trujillo, Trujillo-Peru
          Medical-Surgical Department, School of Nursing, University of São Paulo. São Paulo, Brazil
      sug:
      keyword:
        coronavirus infections
        Nursing
        worker health
        Enfermería
        infecciones por coronavirus
        salud del trabajador
      ab:
        Objective: To determinate the prevalence of COVID-19 in the nursing personnel, working conditions, and their associated factors in three hospitals in Lima-Peru. Method: A quantitative, descriptive cross-sectional study of the web survey was carried out between November 2020 and February 2021 with 495 nursing personnel members from the three public hospitals in Lima. Results: 63% of the participants were from the Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen National Hospital, 20% from the San Isidro Labrador Hospital, and 17% from the II Vitarte Hospital. The prevalence of COVID-19 in the nursing personnel was 47.3%. When analyzing the demographic characteristics of the participants, a significant association of the education variable with the disease was evidenced (OR=1.50, p =0.04), showing that those with higher education are 1.5 times more likely to develop COVID-19 compared to those with postgraduate studies; the variables related to working conditions and risk factors did not show a significant association (p>0.05) with the disease. Conclusions: Except for education, there is insufficient evidence to affirm a significant association of COVID-19 with demographic characteristics, work-related variables, and those considered a risk. This research makes significant contributions to nursing practice, research, and teaching.
        Objetivo: Determinar la prevalencia de la COVID-19 en el personal de enfermería, las condiciones de trabajo y sus factores asociados en tres hospitales de Lima-Perú. Método: Estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo de corte transversal del tipo web-survey realizado entre los meses de noviembre 2020 a febrero de 2021 con la participación de 495 integrantes del personal de enfermería de tres hospitales públicos de la ciudad de Lima. Resultados: El 63% de los participantes fueron del Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 20% del Hospital San Isidro Labrador, y 17% del Hospital II Vitarte. La prevalencia de la COVID-19 en el personal de enfermería fue de 47.3%. Al analizar las características demográficas de los participantes se evidenció asociación significativa de la variable escolaridad con la enfermedad (OR=1.50, p=0.04), mostrando que los que cuentan con estudios superiores tienen 1.5 veces mayor probabilidad de desarrollar la COVID-19 frente a los que poseen estudios de posgrado; las variables relacionadas con las condiciones de trabajo y factores de riesgo no evidenciaron asociación significativa (p>0.05) con la enfermedad. Conclusiones: A excepción de la escolaridad no existe evidencia suficiente para afirmar asociación significativa de la COVID-19 con las características demográficas, las variables relacionadas al trabajo y las consideradas como riesgo. La investigación aporta contribuciones importantes a la práctica, la investigación y la docencia en enfermería.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: Multiple languages
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      custom: Copyright of Enfermería Global is the property of Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Murcia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
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