Clinical evaluation of grayscale and linear scale hepatorenal indices for fatty liver quantification: a prospective study of a native Chinese population.

Background and aims: Hepato-renal index (HRI) has been investigated extensively in various clinical studies. New linear scale HRI (LS-HRI) is proposed as an alternative to conventional grayscale HRI (GS-HRI) that suffers from lack of a widely accepted cut-off value for differentiation of fatty from...

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Publicado en:Abdominal Radiology Vol. 47; no. 4; pp. 1321 - 1333
Autores principales: Zhou, Hongyu, Zhou, Yan, Ding, Jianmin, Chen, Ying, Wen, Jing, Zhao, Lei, Zhang, Qian, Jing, Xiang
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2022
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        155185129
        10.1007/s00261-022-03434-3
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        atl: Clinical evaluation of grayscale and linear scale hepatorenal indices for fatty liver quantification: a prospective study of a native Chinese population.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhou, Hongyu
          Zhou, Yan
          Ding, Jianmin
          Chen, Ying
          Wen, Jing
          Zhao, Lei
          Zhang, Qian
          Jing, Xiang
        affil: Department of Ultrasound, The Third Central Hospital of Tianjin/Tianjin Key Laboratory of Extracorporeal Life Support for Critical Diseases/Artificial Cell Engineering Technology Research Center, Tianjin, China/Tianjin Institute of Hepatobiliary Disease, Tianjin, China, 83 Jintang Road, Hedong District, 300170, Tianjin, China
      sug:
      ab: Background and aims: Hepato-renal index (HRI) has been investigated extensively in various clinical studies. New linear scale HRI (LS-HRI) is proposed as an alternative to conventional grayscale HRI (GS-HRI) that suffers from lack of a widely accepted cut-off value for differentiation of fatty from normal livers. To investigate the diagnostic performance of conventional GS-HRI and new LS-HRI for a relatively large Chinese population with NAFLD using a well-established ultrasonographic fatty liver indicator (US-FLI) as the reference standard for steatosis grades. Materials and methods: A total of 106 patients with various stages of NAFLD were prospectively enrolled. All ultrasound images for these patients were first acquired by a highly experienced ultrasound doctor and their US-FLI scores then obtained by the same doctor. Both GS-HRI and LS-HRI values were measured off-line by two additional ultrasound doctors. Four steatosis grades were determined from US-FLI scores for steatosis detection and staging. Results: Inter-observer agreements for both GS-HRI and LS-HRI were excellent with the respective concordance correlation coefficient (CCC) of 0.900 for GS-HRI and 0.822 for LS-HRI. A linear correlation to US-FLI for LS-HRI (R = 0.74) was substantially superior to that for GS-HRI (R = 0.46). LS-HRI had a sensitivity of 85.9% and a specificity of 96.3% to differentiate steatosis from the normal liver (AUROC: 95.5%) while GS-HRI had a sensitivity of 85.9% and a specificity of 92.6% to distinguish steatosis from the normal liver (AUROC: 94.7%). Conclusions: Both GS-HRI and LS-HRI measurements are reproducible between two ultrasonographic clinicians and are evidently effective for steatosis detection.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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