The Intuitive-Override Model: Nudging Judges Toward Pretrial Risk Assessment Instruments.

HOW DO JUDGES make pretrial releasedecisions? Unsurprisingly, judges' perceptions of theutility of the risk assessment instrument werestrongly shaped by the overlap between theinformation they considered valuable whenexercising their decision-making and theinformation used to complete the risk asses...

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Publicado en:Federal Probation Vol. 85; no. 2; pp. 22 - 32
Autores principales: DeMichele, Matthew, Comfort, Megan, Barrick, Kelle, Baumgartner, Peter
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Superintendent of Documents Sep2021
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The Intuitive-Override Model: Nudging Judges Toward Pretrial Risk Assessment Instruments.
      aug:
        au:
          DeMichele, Matthew
          Comfort, Megan
          Barrick, Kelle
          Baumgartner, Peter
        affil:
          Senior Research Sociologist, RTI International
          Senior Research Sociologist Youth, Violence Prevention, and Community Justice Program RTI International
          Senior Research Criminologist, Division for Applied Justice Research, RTI International
          Senior Research Data Scientist, RTI International
      su:
        Cultural pluralism
        Pretrial release
        Domestic violence
        Criminal justice system
        Risk assessment
        Legal professions
      sug:
        subj:
          Cultural pluralism
          Pretrial release
          Domestic violence
          Criminal justice system
          Other Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities
          Risk assessment
          Legal professions
      ab: HOW DO JUDGES make pretrial releasedecisions? Unsurprisingly, judges' perceptions of theutility of the risk assessment instrument werestrongly shaped by the overlap between theinformation they considered valuable whenexercising their decision-making and theinformation used to complete the risk assessment. Although we did not assessthe changes in prediction errors when usingthe instrument, another judge described herdesire to understand the nature of the researchby stating that it would be helpful to see probabilitiesof positive outcomes: It would not be helpful for judges to seeactual probabilities of people for an FTAor a new crime. Judicial Decision Making Nearly 90 years ago, the legal scholar JeromeFrank (1930) observed that judges basetheir decisions on hunches, and "whateverproduces judges' hunches makes the law."Frank recognized the importance of judicialsubjectivity and intuition when making decisions.
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    language: English
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