Sauti ya Vijana (SYV; The Voice of Youth): Longitudinal Outcomes of an Individually Randomized Group Treatment Pilot Trial for Young People Living with HIV in Tanzania.
Sauti ya Vijana is a mental health and life skills intervention delivered by young adult group leaders for the improvement of HIV outcomes in young people living with HIV in Tanzania. This pilot randomized controlled trial estimated exploratory intervention effectiveness compared to standard of care...
| Publicado en: | AIDS & Behavior Vol. 26; no. 6; pp. 2015 - 2026 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Jun2022
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=156548264&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 156548264 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 10907165 G1T jtl: AIDS & Behavior issn: 10907165 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jun2022 vid: 26 iid: 6 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 156548264 154821280 156548264 156548264 10.1007/s10461-021-03550-z 156548264 ppf: 2015 ppct: 11 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Sauti ya Vijana (SYV; The Voice of Youth): Longitudinal Outcomes of an Individually Randomized Group Treatment Pilot Trial for Young People Living with HIV in Tanzania. aug: au: Dow, Dorothy E. O'Donnell, Karen E. Mkumba, Laura Gallis, John A. Turner, Elizabeth L. Boshe, Judith Shayo, Aisa M. Cunningham, Coleen K. Mmbaga, Blandina T. affil: Department of Pediatrics, Infectious Diseases, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA sug: subj: HIV-Positive Persons In Adolescence Social Skills Training Mental Health Outcomes (Health Care) Adolescent Health Human Randomized Controlled Trials Random Assignment Pilot Studies Tanzania Adolescence Young Adult Male Female Questionnaires Descriptive Statistics Confidence Intervals Patient Compliance Relative Risk Viral Load Exploratory Research Adolescent: 13-18 years Male Female ab: Sauti ya Vijana is a mental health and life skills intervention delivered by young adult group leaders for the improvement of HIV outcomes in young people living with HIV in Tanzania. This pilot randomized controlled trial estimated exploratory intervention effectiveness compared to standard of care. YPLWH (N = 105) were randomized to receive intervention or SOC. The mean age of participants was 18.1 years and 53% were female. Mean scores on mental health measures (Patient Health Questionnaire [PHQ-9], Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire [SDQ], UCLA Trauma) were asymptomatic to mild in both study arms through 30-month follow-up with a non-significant fluctuation of 1–2 points. The mean self-reported adherence was higher in the intervention arm across all time points (but the confidence interval contained the null at all time points except 6 months). Risk ratio of virologic suppression (HIV RNA < 400 copies/mL) in the intervention arm compared to SOC was 1.15 [95% CI = 0.95, 1.39]) at 6-months, 1.17 [95% CI: 0.92, 1.48] at 12-months, and 0.99 [95% CI 0.76, 1.31] at 18-months. Though these findings were not powered for statistical significance, the trends in HIV outcomes suggest that SYV holds promise for improving antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence and virologic suppression in YPLWH. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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