Associations Between Grandparent Involvement and Psychological Difficulties in Adolescents Facing Family Adversity.

The accumulation of disruptive family events has a well-established association with adolescent mental health problems. In this study, we investigated whether grandparent involvement serves as a promotive or protective factor for psychological adjustment when adolescents face high levels of family a...

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Publicado en:Journal of Child & Family Studies Vol. 31; no. 5; pp. 1489 - 1501
Autores principales: Yang, Sarah A., Wild, Lauren G.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature May2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2022
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10826-021-02223-8
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        atl: Associations Between Grandparent Involvement and Psychological Difficulties in Adolescents Facing Family Adversity.
      aug:
        au:
          Yang, Sarah A.
          Wild, Lauren G.
        affil: Department of Psychology, University of Cape Town, 7701, Rondebosch, South Africa
      su:
        Cape Town (South Africa)
        South Africa
        Grandparent-grandchild relationships
        Family relations
        Adverse childhood experiences
        Mental health of teenagers
        Psychology of teenage girls
        Intergenerational relations
        Families
        Psychological adaptation
        Psychological distress
        Emotional problems of teenagers
        Psychological adaptation in adolescence
        Structural equation modeling
        Statistics
        Confidence intervals
        Cronbach's alpha
        Questionnaires
        Descriptive statistics
        Path analysis (Statistics)
        Statistical correlation
      sug:
        subj:
          Grandparent-grandchild relationships
          Family relations
          Adverse childhood experiences
          Mental health of teenagers
          Psychology of teenage girls
          Intergenerational relations
          Families
          Psychological adaptation
          Psychological distress
          Cape Town (South Africa)
          South Africa
          Emotional problems of teenagers
          Psychological adaptation in adolescence
          Structural equation modeling
          Statistics
          Confidence intervals
          Cronbach's alpha
          Questionnaires
          Descriptive statistics
          Path analysis (Statistics)
          Statistical correlation
      keyword:
        Adolescents
        Family adversity
        Grandparents
        Intergenerational relationships
        Adolescents
        Family adversity
        Grandparents
        Intergenerational relationships
      ab: The accumulation of disruptive family events has a well-established association with adolescent mental health problems. In this study, we investigated whether grandparent involvement serves as a promotive or protective factor for psychological adjustment when adolescents face high levels of family adversity. The sample comprised 536 adolescents (aged 13–15 years) from two schools in Cape Town, South Africa. Data were collected using a self-report survey, and mental health was assessed by the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. Structural Equation Modeling demonstrated that cumulative proximal family stress was associated with more emotional and conduct problems in adolescents, whereas grandparent involvement was associated with fewer peer and conduct problems and less hyperactivity. The results of a path analysis testing for interaction effects indicated that in high-adversity family environments, grandparent involvement only had a protective effect against peer problems for female adolescents. Nevertheless, grandparent involvement served as a promotive factor for the full sample, compensating for the negative psychological outcomes associated with family risk. The finding that grandparent involvement was associated with better adolescent mental health across all levels of family stress supports a multigenerational approach to intervention in which practitioners work across generations to foster individual, family and community resilience. Highlights: We examined links between grandparent involvement and mental health in South African adolescents facing family adversity. Family adversity was associated with more conduct and emotional problems in adolescents. Grandparent involvement was associated with fewer conduct and peer problems and less hyperactivity in adolescents. Grandparent involvement protected female adolescents in high-adversity family environments against peer problems. Interventions aimed at supporting families and promoting adolescent mental health may benefit from including grandparents.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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