Prevalence and determinants of alcohol use among adolescents in post-conflict Liberia.

Alcohol use remains a major public health concern among youths worldwide because of its deleterious effects on physical and mental health. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and correlates of alcohol use and misuse among adolescents in Liberia. Using the 2017 Liberia Global School-Based...

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Publicado en:Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment Vol. 32; no. 4; pp. 548 - 557
Autores principales: Onyeaka, Henry K., Oppong Asante, Kwaku
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jun2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2022
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        atl: Prevalence and determinants of alcohol use among adolescents in post-conflict Liberia.
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        au:
          Onyeaka, Henry K.
          Oppong Asante, Kwaku
        affil:
          Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital/McLean Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
          Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
          Department of Psychology, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana
          Department of Psychology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa
      su:
        Alcoholism risk factors
        Risk-taking behavior
        School environment
        Alcoholism
        Confidence intervals
        Cannabis (Genus)
        Cross-sectional method
        Human sexuality
        Alcoholic intoxication
        Mental health
        Regression analysis
        Risk assessment
        Suicidal ideation
        Methamphetamine
        Alcohol drinking
        Disease prevalence
        Questionnaires
        Descriptive statistics
        Chi-squared test
        Sex customs
        Sociodemographic factors
        Logistic regression analysis
        Data analysis software
        Odds ratio
        Smoking
        Psychological distress
        Liberia
      sug:
        subj:
          Liberia
          Alcoholism risk factors
          Risk-taking behavior
          School environment
          Alcoholism
          Confidence intervals
          Cannabis (Genus)
          Cross-sectional method
          Human sexuality
          Alcoholic intoxication
          Mental health
          Regression analysis
          Risk assessment
          Suicidal ideation
          Methamphetamine
          Alcohol drinking
          Disease prevalence
          Questionnaires
          Descriptive statistics
          Chi-squared test
          Sex customs
          Sociodemographic factors
          Logistic regression analysis
          Data analysis software
          Odds ratio
          Smoking
          Psychological distress
      keyword:
        adolescents
        Alcohol use
        drunkenness
        mental health factors
      ab: Alcohol use remains a major public health concern among youths worldwide because of its deleterious effects on physical and mental health. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and correlates of alcohol use and misuse among adolescents in Liberia. Using the 2017 Liberia Global School-Based Student Health Survey (GSHS), 2,744 adolescents aged 11–18 years responded to the 2017 cross-sectional survey. Students responded to questions on sociodemographic factors, substance use, psychological distress, and other health risk behaviors. Logistic regression was employed to study the relationship between alcohol use variables and socio-demographic characteristic, mental health problems, psychosocial variables, and parental involvement. The prevalence of alcohol use behaviors was 24.9% and 20.11% for current alcohol use and lifetime drunkenness, respectively. Significant risk factors for alcohol use include personal and lifestyle factors such as cigarette smoking, sexual behavior, having been physically attacked, substance use (methamphetamine and cannabis), and truancy. These findings underscore the need for screening and early intervention policies to identify adolescents who may be at risk of misusing alcohol.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
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    language: English
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      custom: Copyright of Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
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