Why is it so difficult to tax the rich? Evidence from German policy-makers.

Why are rich citizens not taxed more heavily – despite growing inequality (aversion)? The literature offers several explanations, all of which ultimately work through the minds and actions of politicians. Taking Germany as a case, we therefore ask in 25 semi-structured interviews which obstacles lef...

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Publicado en:Journal of European Public Policy Vol. 29; no. 5; pp. 767 - 787
Autores principales: Fastenrath, Florian, Marx, Paul, Truger, Achim, Vitt, Helena
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd May2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2022
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        10.1080/13501763.2021.1992484
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        atl: Why is it so difficult to tax the rich? Evidence from German policy-makers.
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        au:
          Fastenrath, Florian
          Marx, Paul
          Truger, Achim
          Vitt, Helena
        affil:
          Institute for Socio-Economics, University of Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany
          Danish Centre for Welfare, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
      su:
        Tax expenditures
        Political campaigns
        Lobbying
        Taxation
        Semi-structured interviews
        Communication strategies
        Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Germany
          Tax expenditures
          Political campaigns
          Lobbying
          Taxation
          Semi-structured interviews
          Communication strategies
      keyword:
        Ideas
        left-wing parties
        political inequality
        power
        representation
        taxation
      ab: Why are rich citizens not taxed more heavily – despite growing inequality (aversion)? The literature offers several explanations, all of which ultimately work through the minds and actions of politicians. Taking Germany as a case, we therefore ask in 25 semi-structured interviews which obstacles left-wing politicians perceive in taxing the rich. Overall, tax increases are perceived as difficult projects. Organized business is described as a major barrier, but in a way that goes beyond existing accounts: besides classical lobbying, business interests are seen to influence electoral politics through long-term communication strategies shaping tax preferences. Moreover, the interviews point to a previously unrecognized organizational barrier that we coin the 'vicious competence cycle': left-wing politicians are often overwhelmed by tax issues which results in consequential disadvantages when confronted with resourceful anti-tax actors. They describe how party-internal discourses shape these competence patterns by influencing motivations, feasibility perceptions, and electoral strategies.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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