Low-Income Latina Mothers' Scaffolding of Preschoolers' Behavior in A Stressful Situation and Children's Self-Regulation: A Longitudinal Study.

Objective. Maternal control and directiveness in Latina/o families often do not show the negative associations with child adjustment seen in European American samples. This study tested the self-determination hypotheses that Latina maternal involvement and structure would be positively associated wi...

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Publicado en:Parenting: Science & Practice Vol. 22; no. 2; pp. 161 - 188
Autores principales: Power, Thomas G., Beck, Ashley, Garcia, Karina Silva, Aguilar, Noemi Duran, Hopwood, Veronica, Ramos, Guadalupe, Guerrero, Yadira Olivera, Fisher, Jennifer O., O'Connor, Teresia M., Hughes, Sheryl O.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/15295192.2020.1820835
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        atl: Low-Income Latina Mothers' Scaffolding of Preschoolers' Behavior in A Stressful Situation and Children's Self-Regulation: A Longitudinal Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Power, Thomas G.
          Beck, Ashley
          Garcia, Karina Silva
          Aguilar, Noemi Duran
          Hopwood, Veronica
          Ramos, Guadalupe
          Guerrero, Yadira Olivera
          Fisher, Jennifer O.
          O'Connor, Teresia M.
          Hughes, Sheryl O.
      sug:
        subj:
          Hispanic Americans Psychosocial Factors
          Mothers Psychosocial Factors
          Stress, Psychological Prevention and Control
          Self Regulation Evaluation
          Child Behavior Evaluation
          Parenting
          Mother-Child Relations
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Human
          Child, Preschool
          Control (Psychology)
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Prospective Studies
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
      ab: Objective. Maternal control and directiveness in Latina/o families often do not show the negative associations with child adjustment seen in European American samples. This study tested the self-determination hypotheses that Latina maternal involvement and structure would be positively associated with preschool children's later self-regulation, whereas directiveness and control would show negative relations. Design. At Time 1, 130 low-income Latina mothers were observed helping their 4- to 5-year-old children complete a stressful task. Maternal strategies for scaffolding children's responses to stress were examined with detailed event coding. At Time 1 and Time 2 18 months later, a delay of gratification task assessed children's self-regulation. Results. Children's Time 2 ability to delay gratification at 5½ to 6½ years (controlling for delay of gratification at ages 4 to 5) was predicted by Time 1 maternal scaffolding strategies. Children showing the greatest delay gratification at Time 2 (controlling for delay of gratification at Time 1) had mothers who used instructive praise and nonverbal autonomy-promoting scaffolding strategies at Time 1. Negative predictors included nonverbal attention directing and restriction. Conclusions. The findings highlight the importance of physical guidance in Latina/o families and suggest that highly directive maternal strategies may not interfere with the development of self-regulation as is often found in European American families. These findings will be useful in developing interventions to promote self-regulation in Latina/o children from low-income families.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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