Health implications of maltreated children exposed to domestic violence.

Background and objective: Domestic violence affects thousands of children in the United States every year. We aimed to obtain an association between caregiver suffrage of domestic violence and adverse health outcomes among maltreated children in the United States. Method: Data from the National Chil...

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Publicado en:Journal of Public Health: From Theory to Practice (2198-1833) Vol. 30; no. 6; pp. 1457 - 1464
Autores principales: Reid, Katherine, Jahanfar, Shayesteh, Tawil, Maurice
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2022
      vid: 30
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        156858666
        10.1007/s10389-020-01450-5
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        atl: Health implications of maltreated children exposed to domestic violence.
      aug:
        au:
          Reid, Katherine
          Jahanfar, Shayesteh
          Tawil, Maurice
        affil:
          Central Michigan University, 48859, Mount Pleasant, MI, USA
          Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
      su:
        United States
        Caregivers
        Child abuse
        Age distribution
        Domestic violence
        Health status indicators
        Race
        Sex distribution
        Children's health
        Ethnic groups
        Statistics
        Confidence intervals
        Learning strategies
        Descriptive statistics
        Logistic regression analysis
      sug:
        subj:
          Caregivers
          Child abuse
          Age distribution
          Domestic violence
          Health status indicators
          Race
          Sex distribution
          Children's health
          Ethnic groups
          United States
          Statistics
          Confidence intervals
          Learning strategies
          Descriptive statistics
          Logistic regression analysis
      keyword:
        Caregiver domestic violence
        Children health implications
        Caregiver domestic violence
        Children health implications
      ab: Background and objective: Domestic violence affects thousands of children in the United States every year. We aimed to obtain an association between caregiver suffrage of domestic violence and adverse health outcomes among maltreated children in the United States. Method: Data from the National Child Abuse and Neglect Data System, a total sample of 3,459,625, was analyzed. Descriptive, bivariate, and logistic regression analysis was conducted to estimate the effect of domestic violence on maltreated children's health outcomes such as children's alcohol and drug use, mental developmental delay, emotional disturbances, visual or hearing impairment, learning, and physical disabilities, behavioral problems, and other medical conditions. Result: Exposure to caregiver domestic violence was reported in 13% of cases (n = 276,770). Domestic violence was associated with gender, child's age, race, ethnicity, and living arrangement (p = 0.001 for all). Adjusted logistic regression showed higher odds of children's alcohol use (1.62, 95%CI 1.44–1.82), mental developmental delay (1.26 95%CI 1.11–1.42), emotional disturbances (1.13, 95%CI 1.05–1.22), learning disability (1.13, 95%CI 1.04–1.22), and behavioral problems (1.18, 95%CI 1.12–1.24) among those children whose caregivers were exposed to domestic violence. Conclusion: Domestic violence is a fundamental problem in the US that can lead to detrimental health and developmental issues in children.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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