Effectiveness of Interventions for Caregivers of People With Alzheimer's Disease and Related Major Neurocognitive Disorders: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review of 43 articles found strong evidence exists for a spectrum of caregiver interventions to improve caregiver quality of life, confidence, and self-efficacy and reduce burden, anxiety, depression, and stress. OBJECTIVE. The goal of the evidence review was to evaluate the effectiv...

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Published in:American Journal of Occupational Therapy Vol. 71; no. 5; pp. 1 - 11
Main Authors: Piersol, Catherine Verrier, Canton, Kerry, Connor, Susan E., Giller, Ilana, Lipman, Stacy, Sager, Suzanne
Format: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Published: American Occupational Therapy Association Sep/Oct2017
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep/Oct2017
      vid: 71
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      pub: American Occupational Therapy Association
      place: North Bethesda, Maryland
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        atl: Effectiveness of Interventions for Caregivers of People With Alzheimer's Disease and Related Major Neurocognitive Disorders: A Systematic Review.
      aug:
        au:
          Piersol, Catherine Verrier
          Canton, Kerry
          Connor, Susan E.
          Giller, Ilana
          Lipman, Stacy
          Sager, Suzanne
        affil: Catherine Verrier Piersol, PhD, OTR/L, FAOTA, is Associate Professor, Department of Occupational Therapy, and Director, Jefferson Elder Care, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA
      sug:
        subj:
          Caregivers Education
          Professional Role
          Alzheimer's Disease
          Cognition Disorders
          Caregiver Support
          Human
          Caregivers
          Systematic Review
          Medline
          Psycinfo
          CINAHL Database
          Cochrane Library
          Group Processes
          Cognitive Therapy
          Psychoeducation
          Psychological Well-Being
          Quality of Life
      ab: This systematic review of 43 articles found strong evidence exists for a spectrum of caregiver interventions to improve caregiver quality of life, confidence, and self-efficacy and reduce burden, anxiety, depression, and stress. OBJECTIVE. The goal of the evidence review was to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions for caregivers of people with Alzheimer's disease and related major neurocognitive disorders that facilitate the ability to maintain participation in the caregiver role. METHOD. Scientific literature published in English between January 2006 and April 2014 was reviewed. Databases included MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, OTseeker, and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. RESULTS. Of 2,476 records screened, 43 studies met inclusion criteria. Strong evidence shows that multicomponent psychoeducational interventions improve caregiver quality of life (QOL), confidence, and self-efficacy and reduce burden; cognitive reframing reduces caregiver anxiety, depression, and stress; communication skills training improves caregiver skill and QOL in persons with dementia; mindfulness-based training improves caregiver mental health and reduces stress and burden; and professionally led support groups enhance caregiver QOL. CONCLUSION. Strong evidence exists for a spectrum of caregiver interventions. Translation of effective interventions into practice and evaluation of sustainability is necessary.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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