Assistive Technology Addressing Safety Issues in Dementia: A Scoping Review.

In a scoping review of 31 sources, characteristics of the device and ethical considerations emerged as key factors to consider when selecting AT devices for older adults with dementia. Safety is an issue for older adults with dementia because they are at risk for various incidents. Intelligent assis...

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Published in:American Journal of Occupational Therapy Vol. 71; no. 5; pp. 1 - 11
Main Authors: Gagnon-Roy, Mireille, Bourget, Annick, Stocco, Stéphanie, Courchesne, Annie-Claude Lemieux, Kuhne, Nicolas, Provencher, Véronique
Format: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Published: American Occupational Therapy Association Sep/Oct2017
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep/Oct2017
      vid: 71
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      pub: American Occupational Therapy Association
      place: North Bethesda, Maryland
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        atl: Assistive Technology Addressing Safety Issues in Dementia: A Scoping Review.
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        au:
          Gagnon-Roy, Mireille
          Bourget, Annick
          Stocco, Stéphanie
          Courchesne, Annie-Claude Lemieux
          Kuhne, Nicolas
          Provencher, Véronique
        affil: Mireille Gagnon-Roy, M.Sc., is Occupational Therapist, School of Rehabilitation, University of Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Patient Safety
          Assistive Technology Devices Evaluation
          Dementia
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Scoping Review
          Extended Family
          Caregiver Burden Prevention and Control
          Gray Literature
          Assistive Technology Classification
          Monitoring, Physiologic
          Orthoses
          Assistive Technology Devices Ethical Issues
          Consumer Participation
          Human Activities
          Medline
          CINAHL Database
          Aged
          Persons with Disabilities
          Functional Assessment
          Thematic Analysis
          Reminder Systems
          Accidental Falls
          Dementia Patients
          Funding Source
          Aged: 65+ years
      ab: In a scoping review of 31 sources, characteristics of the device and ethical considerations emerged as key factors to consider when selecting AT devices for older adults with dementia. Safety is an issue for older adults with dementia because they are at risk for various incidents. Intelligent assistive technology (IAT) may mitigate risks while promoting independence and reducing the impact on the caregiver of supporting a relative with dementia. The aim of this scoping review was to describe IATs and to identify factors to consider when selecting one. A systematic search was performed of the scientific and gray literature published between 2000 and 2015. A total of 31 sources were included. Four types of IATs were identified as addressing safety issues in dementia: monitoring technologies, tracking and tagging technologies, smart homes, and cognitive orthoses. Characteristics of the device and ethical considerations emerged as key factors to consider when selecting one. IATs yield promising results but pose various challenges, such as adapting to the evolution of dementia. Further research on their actual impact is needed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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