Evaluating Burn Recovery Outcomes in Children With Neurodevelopmental Symptoms.

Neurodevelopmental symptoms (NS) including attention and behavioral problems, developmental delays, intellectual disabilities, and learning problems are prevalent in children with burn injuries. The presence of NS may predispose children to poorer burn injury recovery outcomes compared to children w...

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Publicado en:Journal of Burn Care & Research Vol. 43; no. 3; pp. 679 - 685
Autores principales: Sadeq, Farzin, Riobueno-Naylor, Alexa, DePamphilis, Matthew A, Lydon, Martha, Sheridan, Robert L, Ceranoglu, Tolga A
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA May/Jun2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May/Jun2022
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Evaluating Burn Recovery Outcomes in Children With Neurodevelopmental Symptoms.
      aug:
        au:
          Sadeq, Farzin
          Riobueno-Naylor, Alexa
          DePamphilis, Matthew A
          Lydon, Martha
          Sheridan, Robert L
          Ceranoglu, Tolga A
        affil: Shriners Hospitals for Children—Boston , Massachusetts , USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Burns Therapy
          Burns Epidemiology
          After Care
          Child
          Patient Discharge
          Retrospective Design
          Human
          Comparative Studies
          Multicenter Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Validation Studies
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: Neurodevelopmental symptoms (NS) including attention and behavioral problems, developmental delays, intellectual disabilities, and learning problems are prevalent in children with burn injuries. The presence of NS may predispose children to poorer burn injury recovery outcomes compared to children without these symptoms (non-NS). The Multicenter Benchmarking Study (MCBS) monitored recovery outcomes in children with burn injuries in real time using the Burn Outcomes Questionnaire (BOQ). The objective of this study was to retrospectively assess the long-term burn recovery outcomes in NS patients vs non-NS patients from the MCBS population. This study assessed parent-reported BOQ outcomes in a sample of 563 patients aged 5 to 18 years who were admitted for burn injuries to a pediatric burn center. A subsample of patients had reported NS (n = 181). Analyses compared BOQ outcomes within the NS subsample and the non-NS subsample (n = 382) across three longitudinal points postdischarge. The prevalence rate of NS was 32.1% in the full sample. Findings revealed statistically significant improvement in the recovery curves in all five BOQ subscales for the non-NS group and all subscales except for Compliance for the NS group across all longitudinal points. When compared to non-NS patients, NS patients had significantly poorer burn recovery outcomes on the Satisfaction and Compliance subscales. Although it is important to educate all clinicians, parents, and children on burn prevention efforts, targeted education is necessary for children with NS because they may be at greater risk for burn injury as well as worse recovery outcomes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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