Mid-air haptics for shape recognition of virtual objects.

This paper presents an experiment in which participants had to discriminate three mid-air haptic shapes (circle, square, point) by reporting whether the haptic stimulus (e.g. circle on the palm of the hand) was compatible with an image (e.g. a circle) or a word (e.g. 'circle') displayed on a screen....

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Publicado en:Ergonomics Vol. 65; no. 5; pp. 775 - 794
Autores principales: Marti, Patrizia, Parlangeli, Oronzo, Recupero, Annamaria, Guidi, Stefano, Sirizzotti, Matteo
Formato: pictorial questionnaire/scale research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd May 2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May 2022
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/00140139.2021.1992019
        157137535
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        atl: Mid-air haptics for shape recognition of virtual objects.
      aug:
        au:
          Marti, Patrizia
          Parlangeli, Oronzo
          Recupero, Annamaria
          Guidi, Stefano
          Sirizzotti, Matteo
        affil: Department of Social, Political and Cognitive Sciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Visual Perception Evaluation
          Recognition (Psychology) Evaluation
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Reaction Time
          Comparative Studies
          Convenience Sample
          Students, College
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Male
          Female
          Italy
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: This paper presents an experiment in which participants had to discriminate three mid-air haptic shapes (circle, square, point) by reporting whether the haptic stimulus (e.g. circle on the palm of the hand) was compatible with an image (e.g. a circle) or a word (e.g. 'circle') displayed on a screen. Results indicate that only the 'point' stimulus was appreciably recognised and discriminated in terms of accuracy and time needed for the identification. Accuracy increased with repetition, and response time decreased, suggesting a learning effect. The comparison between visual and textual labels shows that for the haptic point stimulus there is no significant difference but a tendency to have greater accuracy with images than with texts, while the opposite result is found for the circle stimulus. This outcome suggests the need for new experiments focussed of the effect of visual/textual labels to make the recognition/discrimination tasks of haptic stimuli easier. Practitioner Summary: Three haptic shapes were presented with images or texts, matching or not the stimuli. The point was easy to recognise, while the circle and the square were difficult to discriminate against each other. Visual/textual labels bring contradictory results for different shapes. Abbreviations: 1D: one-dimensional; 2D: two-dimensional; 3D: three-dimensional; API: application programming interface; cm: centimeter; GLMM: generalised linear mixed-effect model; HCI: human-computer interaction; Hz: hertz; LMM: linear mixed-effect model; MCC: Matthews' correlation coefficient; mm: millimeter; ms: millisecond; QQ-plot: Quantile-Quantile plot; SD: standard deviation
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        questionnaire/scale
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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