Inflammatory Bowel Disease during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Prospective Cohort Study of Incidence Rate and Patients' Concerns.

BACKGROUND: During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, it is imperative to focus on the concerns of patients with chronic diseases regarding the influence of such conditions and medications prescribed for this purpose on their susceptibility to COVID-19 and its severity. This study aim...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Middle East Journal of Digestive Diseases Vol. 14; no. 1; pp. 24 - 34
Autores principales: Lankarani, Kamran Bagheri, Roozitalab, Marjan, Gholami, Zahra, Yousefi, Mohammad, Ghahramani, Sulmaz
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Iranian Association of Gastroenterology & Hepatology Jan2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=157181200&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 157181200
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        20085230
        BG4K
      jtl: Middle East Journal of Digestive Diseases
      issn: 20085230
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jan2022
      vid: 14
      iid: 1
      pid: 70725
      pub: Iranian Association of Gastroenterology & Hepatology
    artinfo:
      ui:
        157181200
        157181200
        157181200
        10.34172/mejdd.2022.252
        157181200
      ppf: 24
      ppct: 10
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Inflammatory Bowel Disease during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Prospective Cohort Study of Incidence Rate and Patients' Concerns.
      aug:
        au:
          Lankarani, Kamran Bagheri
          Roozitalab, Marjan
          Gholami, Zahra
          Yousefi, Mohammad
          Ghahramani, Sulmaz
        affil: Health Policy Research Center, Institute of Health, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Diagnosis
          COVID-19 Pandemic
          Patient Attitudes
          Prospective Studies
          Incidence
          Disease Susceptibility
          Chronic Disease
          Interviews
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Colitis, Ulcerative
          Preventive Health Care
          World Wide Web
          Physicians
          Information Resources
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND: During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, it is imperative to focus on the concerns of patients with chronic diseases regarding the influence of such conditions and medications prescribed for this purpose on their susceptibility to COVID-19 and its severity. This study aimed to evaluate COVID-19 incidence rate, patients' concerns, sources of information, and medication compliance in a cohort of patients suffering from inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). METHODS: In this prospective cohort study, 214 confirmed cases of IBD were followed up within 8 months up to December 20, 2020. In the confirmed cases of COVID-19, the interviews were repeated 3 months later to assess the post-COVID-19 symptoms and conditions. RESULTS: Among 214 patients with IBD, 113 cases (52.8%) were female, and 169 individuals (79%) were suffering from ulcerative colitis (UC). The mean ± SD scores of commitment to standard preventive guidance on COVID-19 were 81.6 ± 19. Moreover, 147 patients (69%) had further stated at least one critical apprehension. The main sources of their information on COVID-19 were physicians (n = 89, 41.5%) and websites (n = 71, 33.1%). In addition, 10 patients with IBD were diagnosed as confirmed cases of COVID-19, one of them expired due to severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). CONCLUSION: The incidence of COVID-19 in the cohort of the patients with IBD in this study was broadly comparable to the general reference population. Tight adherence to physical distancing, and if possible, encouragements of patients with IBD to do remote work along with the provision of virtual care to them cannot be overemphasized. Physicians and websites can also play crucial roles in providing accurate information to patients affected with IBD, especially in terms of reassurances for medication compliance.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N