Baseline depressive symptoms, personal control, and concern moderate the effects of preoperative psychological interventions: the randomized controlled PSY-HEART trial.
This study examined whether baseline (3–14 days pre-surgery) levels of (i) depressive or (ii) anxiety symptoms and (iii) illness beliefs moderate the effects of additional preoperative interventions before coronary artery bypass graft surgery on (i) depressive or (ii) anxiety symptoms and (iii) illn...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Behavioral Medicine Vol. 45; no. 3; pp. 350 - 366 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Jun2022
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=157212974&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 157212974 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 01607715 JBM jtl: Journal of Behavioral Medicine issn: 01607715 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jun2022 vid: 45 iid: 3 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 157212974 156700243 157212974 157212974 10.1007/s10865-022-00319-0 157212974 ppf: 350 ppct: 16 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Baseline depressive symptoms, personal control, and concern moderate the effects of preoperative psychological interventions: the randomized controlled PSY-HEART trial. aug: au: Horn, Nicole Laferton, Johannes A. C. Shedden-Mora, Meike C. Moosdorf, Rainer Rief, Winfried Salzmann, Stefan affil: Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Philipps University of Marburg, Gutenbergstraße 18, 35032, Marburg, Germany sug: subj: Coronary Arteriosclerosis Surgery Coronary Artery Bypass Psychosocial Factors Depression Symptoms Anxiety Symptoms Control (Psychology) Evaluation Psychosocial Intervention Attitude to Illness Evaluation Patient Attitudes Evaluation Treatment Outcomes Evaluation Preoperative Care Human Surgical Patients Psychosocial Factors Descriptive Statistics Support, Psychosocial Randomized Controlled Trials Random Assignment ab: This study examined whether baseline (3–14 days pre-surgery) levels of (i) depressive or (ii) anxiety symptoms and (iii) illness beliefs moderate the effects of additional preoperative interventions before coronary artery bypass graft surgery on (i) depressive or (ii) anxiety symptoms and (iii) illness beliefs 1 day before surgery, 1 week and 6 months after surgery. In the PSY-HEART trial, 115 patients were assessed. They were randomized into one of three groups: 1. receiving standard medical care only (SMC), additional psychological interventions: 2. aiming to optimize patients' expectations (EXPECT), or 3. focusing on emotional support. Patients with a higher baseline level of depressive symptoms receiving a preoperative psychological intervention indicated lower depressive symptoms 6 months after surgery compared to SMC. EXPECT increased personal control and concern levels in patients with low baseline personal control/concern 1 day before surgery. Brief preoperative psychological interventions can improve psychological outcomes in heart surgery patients. Baseline status may moderate these effects. The study has been approved by the medical ethics committee of the Philipps University of Marburg and has been pre-registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT01407055) on August 1, 2011. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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