Impact and Determinants of Structural Barriers on Physical Activity in People with Cancer.

Background: A better understanding of the role of structural barriers for physical activity (PA) after a cancer diagnosis could help to increase PA among people with cancer. Thus, the present study aimed to identify determinants of structural barriers to PA in people with cancer and investigate the...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Behavioral Medicine Vol. 29; no. 3; pp. 308 - 321
Autores principales: Depenbusch, Johanna, Wiskemann, Joachim, Haussmann, Alexander, Tsiouris, Angeliki, Schmidt, Laura, Ungar, Nadine, Sieverding, Monika, Steindorf, Karen
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2022
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s12529-021-10014-0
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        atl: Impact and Determinants of Structural Barriers on Physical Activity in People with Cancer.
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          Depenbusch, Johanna
          Wiskemann, Joachim
          Haussmann, Alexander
          Tsiouris, Angeliki
          Schmidt, Laura
          Ungar, Nadine
          Sieverding, Monika
          Steindorf, Karen
        affil: Division of Physical Activity, Prevention and Cancer, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) Heidelberg and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 581, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Physical Activity Germany
          Cancer Patients
          Social Determinants of Health
          Human
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Germany
          Sociodemographic Factors
          Breast Neoplasms
          Prostatic Neoplasms
          Colorectal Neoplasms
          Age Factors
          Body Mass Index
          Educational Status
          Comorbidity
          Counseling
          Descriptive Statistics
          Regression
          Exercise
          Questionnaires
      ab: Background: A better understanding of the role of structural barriers for physical activity (PA) after a cancer diagnosis could help to increase PA among people with cancer. Thus, the present study aimed to identify determinants of structural barriers to PA in people with cancer and investigate the association between structural barriers and insufficient post-diagnosis PA, taking different PA change patterns into account. Methods: A total of 1299 people with breast, prostate, or colorectal cancer completed a questionnaire assessing their socio-demographic and medical characteristics, pre- and post-diagnosis PA, and perceived PA impediment by seven structural barriers. Regression analyses were used to investigate determinants of the perception of structural barriers and to examine the association between structural barriers and insufficient post-diagnosis PA, also with regard to different pre-diagnosis PA levels. Results: Overall 30–60% of participants indicated to feel impeded by structural barriers. The analyses revealed a younger age, higher BMI, lower educational level, no current work activity, co-morbidities, and lacking physicians' exercise counseling as significant determinants of the perception of structural barriers. Individuals reporting stronger impediments by structural barriers were significantly less likely to be meeting PA guidelines post-diagnosis, particularly those with sufficient pre-diagnosis PA levels. Conclusions: The study highlights the need for tailored PA programs for people with cancer as well as for more guidance and support in overcoming structural barriers to improve PA behavior. The study has been registered under NCT02678832 at clinicaltrials.gov on February 10th 2016.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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