Sensory substitution of elbow proprioception to improve myoelectric control of upper limb prosthesis: experiment on healthy subjects and amputees.

Background: Current myoelectric prostheses lack proprioceptive information and rely on vision for their control. Sensory substitution is increasingly developed with non-invasive vibrotactile or electrotactile feedback, but most systems are designed for grasping or object discriminations, and few wer...

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Publicado en:Journal of NeuroEngineering & Rehabilitation (JNER) Vol. 19; no. 1; pp. 1 - 13
Autores principales: Guémann, Matthieu, Halgand, Christophe, Bastier, Aurélia, Lansade, Céline, Borrini, Léo, Lapeyre, Éric, Cattaert, Daniel, de Rugy, Aymar
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 6/11/2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 6/11/2022
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      pub: BioMed Central
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        atl: Sensory substitution of elbow proprioception to improve myoelectric control of upper limb prosthesis: experiment on healthy subjects and amputees.
      aug:
        au:
          Guémann, Matthieu
          Halgand, Christophe
          Bastier, Aurélia
          Lansade, Céline
          Borrini, Léo
          Lapeyre, Éric
          Cattaert, Daniel
          de Rugy, Aymar
        affil: HYBRID Team, INCIA, CNRS, UMR 5287, Bordeaux, France
      sug:
        subj:
          Amputees
          Limb Prosthesis
          Prosthesis Design
          Psychotherapy
          Elbow
          Proprioception
          Electromyography
          Research Subjects
          Scales
      ab: Background: Current myoelectric prostheses lack proprioceptive information and rely on vision for their control. Sensory substitution is increasingly developed with non-invasive vibrotactile or electrotactile feedback, but most systems are designed for grasping or object discriminations, and few were tested for online control in amputees. The objective of this work was evaluate the effect of a novel vibrotactile feedback on the accuracy of myoelectric control of a virtual elbow by healthy subjects and participants with an upper-limb amputation at humeral level.Methods: Sixteen, healthy participants and 7 transhumeral amputees performed myoelectric control of a virtual arm under different feedback conditions: vision alone (VIS), vibration alone (VIB), vision plus vibration (VIS + VIB), or no feedback at all (NO). Reach accuracy was evaluated by angular errors during discrete as well as back and forth movements. Healthy participants' workloads were assessed with the NASA-TLX questionnaire, and feedback conditions were ranked according to preference at the end of the experiment.Results: Reach errors were higher in NO than in VIB, indicating that our vibrotactile feedback improved performance as compared to no feedback. Conditions VIS and VIS+VIB display similar levels of performance and produced lower errors than in VIB. Vision remains therefore critical to maintain good performance, which is not ameliorated nor deteriorated by the addition of vibrotactile feedback. The workload associated with VIB was higher than for VIS and VIS+VIB, which did not differ from each other. 62.5% of healthy subjects preferred the VIS+VIB condition, and ranked VIS and VIB second and third, respectively.Conclusion: Our novel vibrotactile feedback improved myoelectric control of a virtual elbow as compared to no feedback. Although vision remained critical, the addition of vibrotactile feedback did not improve nor deteriorate the control and was preferred by participants. Longer training should improve performances with VIB alone and reduce the need of vision for close-loop prosthesis control.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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