Developmental trajectories of self-esteem, the related predictors, and depression: A growth mixture modeling approach.

Background: This study aimed to identify sub-trajectory groups of self-esteem among adults aged 19-64 years and the factors impacting latent classes, as well as to assess differences in symptoms of depression.Methods: Research data from the Korea Welfare Panel Study were analyzed, including those fr...

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Publicado en:Journal of Affective Disorders Vol. 311; pp. 622 - 631
Autores principales: Gil, Minji, Kim, Suk-Sun
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Aug2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2022
      vid: 311
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
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        10.1016/j.jad.2022.05.117
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        atl: Developmental trajectories of self-esteem, the related predictors, and depression: A growth mixture modeling approach.
      aug:
        au:
          Gil, Minji
          Kim, Suk-Sun
        affil: College of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, 52 Ewhayeodae-gil, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea 03760
      sug:
        subj:
          Depression Epidemiology
          Quality of Life
          Self Concept
          Adult
          Emotions
          Prospective Studies
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
      ab: Background: This study aimed to identify sub-trajectory groups of self-esteem among adults aged 19-64 years and the factors impacting latent classes, as well as to assess differences in symptoms of depression.Methods: Research data from the Korea Welfare Panel Study were analyzed, including those from 8866 adults who participated in the 6th, 9th, 12th, and 15th waves. The growth mixture modeling analysis was used to identify latent classes of self-esteem trajectories.Results: Three classes of self-esteem trajectories were identified. The majority of adults (88.0%) reported stable high self-esteem over time. A second class (low-level increasing: 7.7%) reported low levels of self-esteem, which gradually increased to high levels by the end of the study. A third group, medium-level decreasing (4.3%), reported medium self-esteem levels, which decreased to the lowest level by the end of the study.Limitations: The factors identified in previous studies as those closely associated with self-esteem, such as personality, quality of life, and life satisfaction, were not considered in this study. Additionally, although the absence or presence of chronic disease was included in the health factors, no further investigation was made to identify the effects of different chronic diseases on the dependent and outcome variables.Conclusions: These results suggest that interventions designed to prevent depression among adults who are older, unemployed, at risk of alcoholism, or dissatisfied with their health and relationships may be beneficial. This study identified a relationship between unstable self-esteem and the risk of depression.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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